绿萝烂根的4种原因及解决办法

植物图片 2020-05-21 10:56

绿萝虽然是属于一种比较好养的植物，但是再好养的植物不悉心的照顾，就会出现各种各样的毛病，每当到这个时候，就会非常焦急，一方面不知道是什么原因引发的这些症状，另一方面又急需寻求好的解决方法，那么绿萝烂根的原因及解决办法有哪些呢?

一、绿萝烂根的4种原因及解决办法

绿萝是一种具有很高观赏价值的植物，它对于空气质量的改善有好的助力作用，所以通常人喜欢将它养在家里，起到美化环境，陶冶身心的效果，但是如果发现本来一直绿绿葱葱的绿萝突然没精神了，叶子也打卷了，这时候应该就是它的根部发生了腐烂，这时候就需要很好的解决办法来挽救它的生机。

1、气温过低

绿萝是一种比较喜欢气温比较高的环境下生长的植物，它对于气温的要求通常是在15℃～25℃以内，但是如果低于这个气温，而且防护措施做的不到位的话，绿萝就会发生烂根的现象。

解决方法：在由于气温太低而造成的烂根现象时，最主要的就是将它们的生长环境的气温提升起来，给它们多照照日光，或是用保护膜将它们包裹起来，以保证它们有足够的热量来恢复生机。

2、浇水过多

虽然绿萝是一种非常喜欢水的植物，但是它的根须也不能经常浸泡在水中，由于这样的话会造成它们很难吸收到土壤里面的养料，由于得不到氧气的供应，从而发生根部腐烂的现象。

解决办法：在这种由于浇水过多而造成的烂根状况时，就需要将这些对于的水分处理掉，先将已经腐烂了的根部重新修剪整理，然后给它们消完毒后，替换个土壤水含量较为适中的土，重新种植栽培就可以了。

3、病菌感染

在绿萝生长的时候是很容易被一些病菌所侵蚀的，这种状况的发生率是很高的，由于它是处于比较潮湿温热的环境下生长的，这种环境也是一些病菌滋生的温床，绿萝在被这些病菌侵蚀后的最明显反应也就是叶子掉落过多、叶面无法伸展，根须被腐蚀。

解决办法：在绿萝被病菌侵蚀造成根部腐烂的情况时，就要给它们先替换盆土，然后再把已经被侵蚀的根须修剪掉，完成后再给它们喷洒一些杀菌的药剂，这个时候通常选择多菌灵，将这些处理完成后再选择干净的盆土将它们重新栽种就可以了。

4、水质较差

人们关心绿萝烂根的原因及解决办法这个问题，主要原因是绿萝是一种很喜欢有水滋养的一种植物，它喜欢水就造成它对于水质的敏感度提升了很多，如果水质较差，水里面有很多的有害病菌，那么绿萝浇了这样的水后，就很容易造成烂根的现象发生。

解决办法：在处理由于水质较差而引起的绿萝烂根的情况时，最先要做的就是替换浇灌它们的水，要选择水质比较洁净的水源，然后在里面放点多菌灵，在处理它们的烂根之后用这样的水对它们进行喷洒，防止病菌的滋生。

二、绿萝的4种种植方法

1、土壤肥沃

在养殖绿萝的时候需要选择的土壤应该是，含有比较多的有机物质和营养元素的土壤，由于绿萝绝大多数吸收的养分都是来自土壤，所以选择肥力较为充分的土壤比较适合，而且土壤的透气性能也要比较好，只有透气性好了，才能使它的根须更好的呼吸，不至于烂根。

2、光照温和

绿萝对气温的要求还是很高的，它是比较喜欢在温热的环境下生长的，但是它又不是很喜欢被阳光直射，所以就需要找个有光照但又比较温和的地方进行培植，最好室温能够控制在20℃左右为佳，在冬天较为寒冷的季节里就可以适度增加它的光照时间，由于这样可以让它在光合作用下生长的更迅速。

3、适度浇水

绿萝对于水的要求相对其他的植物来说是比较大的，但是也要依据气温对它进行严格的把控，在气温较高的时候就可以适度的多浇些水，气温很低的情况下就不宜过多的浇水，最好采用喷洒的方式，这样可以防止水量积累的太多，造成它烂根。

4、合理施肥

在冬天的时候，绿萝是处于休养生息的阶段，在这种时候就应该少施肥，在还没进入冬天的时候就要多差不多半个月施一次肥，选择的肥料是液态无机肥，而且还要进行稀释，由于这样肥料里面的营养元素才好被绿萝所吸收，才能更好的储存能量，加快生长繁殖的速度。

通过上文的介绍，相信大家都知道绿萝烂根的主要原因和处理的方式，及其养殖绿萝的方式，希望大家都能将绿萝养的生机勃勃、姿态动人！

专题： 原因 绿萝 烂根 解决办法
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