鱼腥草的作用

植物图片 2021-09-07 13:17

鱼腥草可作为食材凉拌或煮汤，其功效有抗菌、利尿、消炎和增强免疫力；鱼腥草主含挥发油，癸酰乙醛鱼腥草素等多种成份，有抑制抗菌作用；它还能清热解毒、排痛消肿疗疮、利尿除湿、健胃消食。

食材作用

鱼腥草在不同的地方，也有不同的吃法，比如在西双版纳地区，人们常有以下的几种吃法，一是将鱼腥草洗干净之后切段凉拌，二是煮汤，或者是煎炒等方法，三是做成咸菜。

功效和作用

1.抗菌

现代研究表明，其特异气味主要来源于鱼腥草挥发油中的一种有效成分——鱼腥草素（癸酰乙醛）。鱼胆草素是鱼腥草的主要抗菌成分，对卡他球菌、流感杆菌、肺炎球菌、金黄色葡萄球菌等有明显抑制作用。

2.利尿

鱼腥草还含有槲皮甙等有效成分，具有抗病毒和利尿作用。

3.消炎

临床实践证明，鱼腥草对于上呼吸道感染、支气管炎、肺炎、慢性气管炎、慢性宫颈炎、百日咳等均有较好的疗效，对急性结膜炎、尿路感染等也有一定疗效。

4.增强免疫力

鱼腥草还能增强机体免疫功能，增加白细胞吞噬能力，具有镇痛、止咳、止血，促进组织再生，扩张毛细血管、增加血流量等方面的作用。

功效

鱼腥草主含挥发油，癸酰乙醛鱼腥草素等多种成份，对各种致病杆菌、球菌、流感病毒、钩端螺旋体等有抑制抗菌作用，并能提高人体免疫调节功能。

中药效用

味辛、性寒凉。能清热解毒、排痛消肿疗疮、利尿除湿、健胃消食。用治实热、热毒、湿邪、疾热为患的肺痈、疮疡肿毒、痔疮便血、脾胃积热等。

专题： 鱼腥草
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