文竹怎么养？文竹养殖方法和注意事项

植物图片 2021-05-22 11:12

文竹的养殖方法：1、选择排水性与透气性较佳的土壤;2、进行百分之六十遮光措施处理;3、最佳生长温度为二十摄氏度左右;4、见湿就好，见干浇水。文竹养殖的注意事项：1、在文竹的四周搭建一个支架，好让它顺着支架的方向生长;2、冬季时最好将文竹移至室内来养殖，以确保温度不会过低。

文竹的养殖方法和注意事项

一、文竹养殖方法：

1、盆土的选择：无论是什么植物，其根系对于土壤的透气性、排水性都有严格的要求，而文竹就是其一。想要文竹长的好，那么我们在选择盆土时，就需要选择泥炭土、珍珠岩及富含腐殖质的土壤，这些土壤的排水性与透气性都较佳，有利于文竹根系的排水与叶片的生长。

文竹的养殖方法和注意事项

2、光照的控制：在冬季，文竹可进行直接进行光照，而在其它的三个季节里，都不能将文竹直接放置在直射的阳光中，以免灼伤文竹的枝叶。不过为了保证文竹的光照充足，我们可在做了百分之六十的遮光措施情况下，将文竹放置到阳光底下照晒。

3、温度的把控：文竹的最佳生长温度是二十摄氏度左右，所以在炎热的夏季，当周边温度过高时，我们可在文竹叶片四周喷洒一些水，以起到降温的作用，或者直接将文竹移至室内。在寒冷的冬季，我们可在文竹的外边套一层透明的塑料膜，以起到保温的作用。

文竹的养殖方法和注意事项

4、浇水的适量：文竹的根系为肉质根，所以它对水量的要求很严格，因此我们在浇水的时候，采取“见湿就好，见干浇水”的方法。所谓的“见湿就好”就是一次将盆土浇透，“见干浇水”就是下一次浇水在盆土干燥时。除此之外，还需要注意根系土壤的排水，避免积水导致文竹根系腐烂叶片枯黄。

二、文竹养殖注意事项：

1、根据文竹的长势，在生长的后期，为了保证文竹的整体形态被破坏，影响美观，我们需要在文竹的四周搭建一个支架，好让它顺着支架的方向生长，就如葡萄一样。

文竹的养殖方法和注意事项

2、在冬季为了不影响文竹的生长，我们最好将文竹移至室内来养殖，以确保温度不会过低，导致文竹冻伤，叶片枯黄凋落。

专题： 文竹
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