卫矛盆景制作方法和养护注意事项

植物图片 2020-03-21 16:20

在制作卫矛盆景的过程中，首先选用一个瓦盆，选取的营养土主要以田园土、松针和饼肥、腐熟的粪肥溶液的混合土为主，在生长期间根据自己的爱好进行造型修剪，剪后要注意通风遮阳，保持每天有充足的阳光照射，控制温度在18～24℃左右为宜。

卫矛的盆景制作方法

1、盆土选取

卫矛的根系比较纤细，比较适合在通气良好且排水通畅的有机土壤中生长，进行盆栽的时候首先选用一个瓦盆，在里面装入一些田园土、松针和饼肥、腐熟的粪肥溶液混合搅拌，上盆的时候可在盆底放一些碎石头作为滤水层。

2、造型修剪

卫矛的长势很强，在幼期的时候要根据植株的高度和长势进行摘心处理，以利于株型的美观，之后再生长期间根据选择进行造型修剪，可以将其剪成悬崖式、半球式、三角式等，还要将外围的枝条进行适当修剪，使其修成自然形态最佳。

3、环境管理

环境管理是卫矛的盆景制作和养护中的基本要求，在生长期间要注意通风遮阳，在春季的时候要将植株放在室外的阳台上最佳，还要控制温度在18～24℃左右，低于10℃的情况下要覆盖一层透明地膜，放在室内的向阳处养护。

4、水肥管理

卫矛喜欢在湿润的土质中生长，在春夏季的时候浇水要充足，每次浇水一次性浇透为宜，到了7月份的时候要施加一次稀薄的尿素溶液，8月份施加一次磷肥，到了10～11月份的时候要提前浇足水分，以提高植株的抗寒能力。

专题： 注意事项 制作方法 养护 盆景 卫矛 卫矛盆景
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