凤仙花由哪几部分组成？凤仙花的六个组成部分

植物图片 2020-01-16 12:30

凤仙花主要由根、茎、叶、花、果、种这六个部分组成，它们都是相互的共同构成了凤仙花。它的根茎部分是整个植株的主要部分，为其他部分的生长提供生长所需要的水源和养分，花叶是最具有观赏性的，果实和种子则主要是起到再生，繁殖的作用。

凤仙花的组成部分

凤仙花由哪几部分组成主要从它的全株来看，它的全株分由根、茎、叶、花、果和种六个部分组成，每个部分有各自的特点并且发挥着不同的作用，对整个植株的生长以及后期的效果有着不可或缺的联系。

凤仙花的根系较为发达，像龙须一样细长，它的茎比较粗壮，通常可以长到80厘米的样子，不分枝或有少量分枝，茎干部分没有毛，凤仙花的根茎是为整个植株提供生长营养的主要部分，根茎生长得好，后期凤仙花的其它部分就会发育得非常完美。

凤仙花的叶子互生，直接长在茎的两侧，叶子呈椭圆形，比较细长，表面没有毛，叶子边缘细小的锯齿。凤仙花的花朵单生或簇生，因为品种的不同可以开出不同的颜色，最为常见的是红色，质地比较柔软，没有香味。

凤仙花在每年的9月到10月结果，果子比较小，呈倒锥形生长在花叶间，种子被果实包裹住，每个果实里的种子不多，种子非常的细小，呈棕褐色，一般果实在10月可以成熟，可以将种子放在阴凉的地方，后期可以繁殖。

专题： 凤仙花
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