绣球花的修剪方法图解，六个要点让绣球花更美花开更艳

植物图片 2020-03-26 10:22

绣球花的花朵优美、花期很长，在花卉中是非常受欢迎的，但想要开出美丽的花朵，离不开平时的修剪。依据绣球花的剪修方法图解，掌握以下六个要点，可以让你的绣球花长得更旺、花开更多、花色也会更加的艳丽。

一、修剪绣球花的方式

1、修剪残枝病叶

在绣球花的生长过程中，不可避免的会出现一些残枝病叶，在发现后要及时的修剪掉，避免营养的浪费，及其病菌的感染。让植株能够集中营养，有助于下次开花。

2、修剪颓败残花

绣球花维持花朵的开放，需要消耗大量的养分，为了避免养分过度的浪费，在花朵开始颓败且不具有观赏性的时候，就可以将残花修剪掉，直接从花朵下面的枝条进行修剪即可。

3、修剪花后枯枝

在绣球花开花完毕之后，会出现一定量的枯枝，所以在绣球花花期结束后一定要时常的观察一下植株的生长情况，如果发现了枯枝，可以在健康的芽点上方将枯枝修剪掉，让养分集中在芽点，促进其萌发生长。

4、修剪杂枝造型

家养的绣球花盆栽，自然想要好看的造型了。在养护的过程中如果发现了过密、过长的枝条及其病枝弱枝，都需要进行适度的疏剪，让绣球花更加的舒展，株形更加的好看。

5、不同季节修剪

绣球花的花期很长，春天到秋天都是开花的季节，如果是春天花后的修剪，可以在靠近花朵的芽点上方修剪，不用剪太长;如果是秋天花后的修剪，由于枝条上基本上市没有嫩芽萌发的，所以可以将枝条修剪的短一点。如上面的绣球花的剪修方法图解一样就行。

6、不同品种修剪

通常来说，绣球花大致分为土绣球和洋绣球。土绣球主要是老枝条开花，在花后只需要剪取残花即可;而洋绣球的花后修剪要考虑到之后的造型，要让植株形成一个球状，需要中间的部分流畅一些，边缘的地方剪短一些，造型会更加好看。

二、绣球花的种植方法

1、适量浇水

在春秋两季，只需要保持绣球花的盆土微微湿润即可，一周浇2～3次水；夏天由于高温，可以一天浇一次水，但水量要适度减少，避免积水烂根；入冬之后一定要少浇水，半个月浇一次就行，平时空气干燥，可以适度的喷洒水雾，保持湿度。

2、光照适合

春秋温暖的阳光对于绣球花来说是没多大问题的，但夏日烈阳的强光一定要注意遮蔽，需将绣球花摆在阴凉通风的地方度夏，避免叶子灼伤掉落。冬天的时候，可以将其摆在室内阳光充分的地方过冬。适合的光照能让绣球花累积养分，开花更多更艳丽。

3、合理施肥

在绣球花的生长期间，可以每隔半个月向它施加一次腐熟的有机薄肥，以氮肥为主，还可以施加适量的硫酸亚铁改变土壤酸碱程度。在绣球花孕蕾的期间，停止氮肥的施加，改为磷酸二氢钾肥，促进花芽分化，花开更多。

4、把控气温

适合绣球花生长的气温在18～28℃，在20℃的时候能够促进开花，开花后将气温控制在16℃左右能够延长花期。而过冬的时候，气温不能低于5℃，以免冻伤冻死，而要促进花芽分化需要在5～7℃的条件下度过6～8周。

看完上面的内容，相信大家应该知道如何修剪绣球花了，适合的修剪能够让绣球花植株累积更多的养分，不仅促进生长，还能开出更多的花朵。

专题： 图解 绣球花 修剪方法
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