茶花夏天怎么养？喜半阴忌暴晒浇水控温控施肥

植物图片 2020-05-20 13:34

茶花因植株形姿优美，叶为浓绿绿而光泽，花形艳丽缤纷，而受到世界园艺界的珍视。茶花的品种极多，是中国传统的观山花卉，“十大名花”中排名第八，亦是世界名贵花木之一。茶花夏天怎么养，必须留意什么呢？本文和大家介绍。

茶花夏天怎么养

茶花夏天怎么养

1、喜半阴忌暴晒

茶花喜半阴，忌暴晒，夏天需要进行遮阴，从早上8点到晚上5点，最好摆在遮阴棚下，或者是打开遮阴网，如果没有遮阴网，那就摆在阴凉通风的地方。

2、多浇水控制气温保持湿润

夏天要多浇水，保持一定的空气湿度，最好在早晨浇水，发现盆土发白了之后浇即可；可以用杂草或是松针叶覆盖盆土表面，以降低土壤气温，保持湿润状态。

3、注意喷施肥料

夏天，茶花处于休眠状态，停止施氮肥，改为磷钾肥，可以隔10天左右喷施一次0.2％的磷酸二氢钾溶液，也可以进行灌根，以提高茶花的孕蕾率。

茶花的生长习性介绍：

茶花惧风喜阳、地势高爽、空气流通、温暖湿润、排水良好、疏松肥沃的砂质壤土，黄土或腐殖土。pH5.5-6.5最好。适温在20-32 ℃之间，29℃以上时停止生长，35 ℃时叶子会有焦灼现象，要求有一定温差。环境湿度70{bf}以上，大部分品种可耐-8 ℃低温（自然越冬，云茶稍不耐寒），在淮河以南地域通常可自然越冬喜酸性土壤，并要求较好的透气性。

以利根毛发育，通常可用泥炭，腐锯木，红土，腐植土，或以上的混合基质栽培。茶花春秋冬三季可不遮阴，夏天可用50{bf}遮光处理。

专题： 茶花 怎么养 夏天 施肥
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