锦带花的养殖方法和锦带花的土培法

植物图片 2019-12-08 13:37

锦带花又称海仙花、五色海棠等，枝长花茂，灿如锦带。常植于庭园角隅、公园湖畔，也可在林缘、树丛边植作自然式花篱、花丛，点缀在山石旁，或植于山坡上也相宜。因其花色令人心情爽朗，所以很多家庭普遍都有种植。那么锦带花是如何养殖的呢？下面小编跟大家分享关于锦带花的种植方法和养殖中该注意的问题。

芬芳扑鼻的锦带花

锦带花的种植方法(基本知识)：

最好繁殖时间： 通常在早春和秋冬，或在夏天6-7月进行。

最好生长土壤：锦带花需要深厚、湿润、腐殖质丰富的土壤。

生长湿度要求： 锦带花喜光，耐荫，耐寒，怕水涝，适合空气湿度为65％～75％。

最好生长气温：生长适合气温为15℃～30℃，花期适合气温18℃～22℃，，耐低温，北方可露地越冬。

最好生长光照：锦带花喜温暖湿润、阳光充分的环境。

养殖锦带花的注意事项：

施撒肥料：盆栽时可用园土3份和砻糠灰1份混合，另加少量厩肥等做基肥。栽种时施以腐熟的堆肥作基肥以后每隔2年至3年于冬天或早春的休眠期在根部开沟施一次肥。在生长季每月要适时施肥、浇水，春天萌动后，要逐步增加浇水量，经常保持土壤湿润。

浇水要点：生长季节注意浇水，春天萌动后，要逐步增加浇水量，经常保持土壤湿润。夏天高温干旱易使叶子发黄干缩和枝枯，要保持充分水分并喷水降温或移至半阴湿润处养护。每月要浇1至2次透水,以满足生长需求。

修剪要领：由于锦带花的生长期较长,入冬前顶端的小枝往往生长不充实,越冬时很容易干枯。因此,每年的春天萌动前应将植株顶部的干枯枝及其其他的老弱枝、病虫枝剪掉,并剪短长枝。若不留种,花后应及时剪去残花枝,以免消耗过多的养分,影响生长。对于生长3年的枝条要从基部剪除,以促进新枝的健壮生长。由于它的着生花序的新技多在1-2年生枝上萌发，所以开春不宜对上一年生的枝作较大的修剪，通常只疏去枯枝。

盆土更换： 最好每2-3年换一次盆，同时也要经常翻盆松土，这样可以让土壤透气，促进更快生长。

繁殖要点：锦带花的繁殖可用扦插、压条、分株、播种四种方法。

1、扦插：可在夏天剪去当年生的半木质化枝条作插穗，扦入土中一半，然后浇透水，以后经常保持土壤湿润即可。梅雨季节可用嫩枝扦插，成活率也高。春天三月或梅雨季节可用硬枝扦插或嫩枝扦插，即将插穗截成15厘米长短，扦插于经过消毒且有荫棚的苗床中；或落叶后取1年生枝条露地扦插，均易成活。

2、压条 ：压条全年都可进行，通常在花后选下部枝条下压。锦带花下部枝条容易呈匍匐状，在生长季节将其压入土壤中，进行压条繁殖，节处很容易生根成活。

3、分株：分株在早春和秋冬进行。多在春天萌动前后结合移栽进行，将整株挖出，分成数丛，另行栽种即可。在春天2月-3月用一年生的成熟枝条，于露地扦插，或于6月-7月采用半木质化的嫩枝，在荫棚下扦插。可在6月压条。苗木移栽春、秋天均需带宿土，夏天需带土球。栽后每年早春施一次腐熟堆肥，并修去衰老枝条。

4、播种：在4月上中旬进行，播后应用洇灌的方式浇水，不可用喷壶向土面喷水，以免将种子冲出土面。播后15天左右出苗。但采用播种法成长期较长，通常少量繁殖不采用此法。

遍地绽放的锦带花

病虫防治：锦带花病虫害不多，偶有蚜虫和红蜘蛛危害。蚜虫危害严重时用10％吡虫啉可湿性粉剂1000倍液喷施，效果明显；红蜘蛛危害严重时用40％乐斯本1000倍液或40％三氯杀螨醇乳油1000倍液防治，效果较好。

锦带花的土培法：

1、锦带花的土培法可以采用扦插、压条、分株、播种等四种不同方法来繁殖栽培。锦带花喜光照充分、温暖，但也耐寒冷，对土壤要求不严。因此，只要在栽植时施足底肥，并隔年补充1次底肥，生长期可不追肥。

2、锦带花生长期较长，北方入冬前新枝顶端往往不够充实，早春遇上大风便出现干梢现象。所以入秋时要控制水分，使枝条减缓生长，充分木质化，上冻前浇足冻水，即可安全越冬。枝条充实了，早春也会减少干梢。

3、在养护管理中，应于开花后及时剪除残花及老弱枝，过长枝要短截，使树形自然匀称。种植多年的老株可从基部剪除，重新培养新枝。

锦带花特写

养殖锦带花的心得：

1、对于喜欢栽培锦带花的人来说，有一点必须要留意，就是在播种前要对种子进行催芽处理。 直播或于播前1周，将种子用冷水浸泡2-3小时，捞出放室内，用湿布包着催芽后播种，效果更好。

2、锦带花栽培中注意，播种最好在无风及近期无暴雨天气进行，将床面应整平、整细。播种方式可采用床面撒播或条播，播种量2g/平方米，播后覆土厚度不能超过0.3cm，播后30天内保持床面湿润，20天左右出苗。

3、锦带花不但具有观赏价值，而且还有经济价值，近几年来锦带花的价钱一直呈上涨趋势，园林中对锦带花的繁殖逐步增加，市场前景相当可观。所以盆栽锦带花也是一个不错的选择哦！

专题： 锦带花
相关文章
植物新文章
  1. 蓝色妖姬代表至高无上的爱

    蓝色妖姬代表至高无上的爱

    生活中很多人们都会用蓝色妖姬送给心爱的人，以此表达自己的情感。蓝色妖姬代表什么意思呢，代表着一种至高无上的爱，这辈子只爱你一人，要与你生生世世永不分离，十分适合恋人之间在表白或者求婚的时候使用。 一、蓝色...

    553 2019-08-08 10:55

  2. 仙客来养殖的注意事项(家里养仙客来的禁忌)

    仙客来养殖的注意事项(家里养仙客来的禁忌)

    养殖仙来客时，可将沙土、腐殖土、园土混合配制成营养土进行栽培，注意土壤在上盆前需经过杀菌消毒处理。养护时还需根据土壤的干湿程度适当浇水，保证盆土处于微微湿润的状态。日常可将仙来客放置到光照充足的位置进行...

    128 2021-12-05 11:14

  3. 菊花的种类有哪些？盘点十大常见菊花品种

    菊花的种类有哪些？盘点十大常见菊花品种

    菊花种类繁多，花色多样，是我国最具代表性和种植最多的花卉。日常生活中常见的有雪青仙人、墨菊、白牡丹等，其中墨菊是是最有代表性的，因为它独有的如墨的颜色在家庭园艺栽培中是首选的品种。 1、墨菊 在菊花的种类中...

    7826 2020-05-06 15:24

  4. 朱顶红花后管理应注意些什么

    朱顶红花后管理应注意些什么

    朱顶红花谢去后，要及时剪掉花梗。因为花后这一阶段主要是养鳞茎球，使其充分吸收养分，让鳞茎增大和产生新的鳞茎，剪掉花梗就是让养分集中在养鳞茎上。花后管理，除浇水量适当减少外，还应注意盆土不能积水，以免烂鳞...

    178 2019-09-18 09:47

  5. 三角梅水扦插方法图解

    三角梅水扦插方法图解

    若想三角梅水扦插更容易成活，一般在春季的5～6月份扦插最佳，然后选取一年生以上的健壮枝条作为插枝，剪除基部多余枝叶，在花盆中倒入适量的水，水分以暴晒一天一夜后的自来水为主，扦插后到生根期间不用经常换水即可。...

    529 2019-09-07 22:42

  6. 绣球花扦插方法和时间，绣球花扦插生根只需四

    绣球花扦插方法和时间，绣球花扦插生根只需四

    绣球花是非常容易扦插繁殖的植物，在扦插之前要掌握具体的绣球花扦插方法和时间，这样才能提高扦插的成功率。从选择扦插枝条到生根只需要四步即可，方法非常简单。扦插最适宜的时间是在每年的4～7月份，此时的温度是最适...

    765 2020-04-01 10:02

联系我们
  • 网站内容来自于互联网，仅作参考！！！
  • 微信：DHxinxiwangluo
  • 邮箱：nakupenda110@163.com
依希植物网

为您提供专业的室内植物养护知识和花卉花语，室内盆栽植物养殖和盆景制作方法，常见花卉植物养护方法和注意事项。

Copyright WWW.TVIX.CN
植物 | 植物标签 | 赣ICP备2024039882号-1

返回顶部小火箭
Weibo Article 1 Weibo Article 2 Weibo Article 3 Weibo Article 4 Weibo Article 5 Weibo Article 6 Weibo Article 7 Weibo Article 8 Weibo Article 9 Weibo Article 10 Weibo Article 11 Weibo Article 12 Weibo Article 13 Weibo Article 14 Weibo Article 15 Weibo Article 16 Weibo Article 17 Weibo Article 18 Weibo Article 19 Weibo Article 20 Weibo Article 21 Weibo Article 22 Weibo Article 23 Weibo Article 24 Weibo Article 25 Weibo Article 26 Weibo Article 27 Weibo Article 28 Weibo Article 29 Weibo Article 30 Weibo Article 31 Weibo Article 32 Weibo Article 33 Weibo Article 34 Weibo Article 35 Weibo Article 36 Weibo Article 37 Weibo Article 38 Weibo Article 39 Weibo Article 40 Weibo Article 41 Weibo Article 42 Weibo Article 43 Weibo Article 44 Weibo Article 45 Weibo Article 46 Weibo Article 47 Weibo Article 48 Weibo Article 49 Weibo Article 50 Weibo Article 51 Weibo Article 52 Weibo Article 53 Weibo Article 54 Weibo Article 55 Weibo Article 56 Weibo Article 57 Weibo Article 58 Weibo Article 59 Weibo Article 60 Weibo Article 61 Weibo Article 62 Weibo Article 63 Weibo Article 64 Weibo Article 65 Weibo Article 66 Weibo Article 67 Weibo Article 68 Weibo Article 69 Weibo Article 70 Weibo Article 71 Weibo Article 72 Weibo Article 73 Weibo Article 74 Weibo Article 75 Weibo Article 76 Weibo Article 77 Weibo Article 78 Weibo Article 79 Weibo Article 80 Weibo Article 81 Weibo Article 82 Weibo Article 83 Weibo Article 84 Weibo Article 85 Weibo Article 86 Weibo Article 87 Weibo Article 88 Weibo Article 89 Weibo Article 90 Weibo Article 91 Weibo Article 92 Weibo Article 93 Weibo Article 94 Weibo Article 95 Weibo Article 96 Weibo Article 97 Weibo Article 98 Weibo Article 99 Weibo Article 100 Weibo Article 101 Weibo Article 102 Weibo Article 103 Weibo Article 104 Weibo Article 105 Weibo Article 106 Weibo Article 107 Weibo Article 108 Weibo Article 109 Weibo Article 110 Weibo Article 111 Weibo Article 112 Weibo Article 113 Weibo Article 114 Weibo Article 115 Weibo Article 116 Weibo Article 117 Weibo Article 118 Weibo Article 119 Weibo Article 120 Weibo Article 121 Weibo Article 122 Weibo Article 123 Weibo Article 124 Weibo Article 125 Weibo Article 126 Weibo Article 127 Weibo Article 128 Weibo Article 129 Weibo Article 130 Weibo Article 131 Weibo Article 132 Weibo Article 133 Weibo Article 134 Weibo Article 135 Weibo Article 136 Weibo Article 137 Weibo Article 138 Weibo Article 139 Weibo Article 140 Weibo Article 141 Weibo Article 142 Weibo Article 143 Weibo Article 144 Weibo Article 145 Weibo Article 146 Weibo Article 147 Weibo Article 148 Weibo Article 149 Weibo Article 150 Weibo Article 151 Weibo Article 152 Weibo Article 153 Weibo Article 154 Weibo Article 155 Weibo Article 156 Weibo Article 157 Weibo Article 158 Weibo Article 159 Weibo Article 160 Weibo Article 161 Weibo Article 162 Weibo Article 163 Weibo Article 164 Weibo Article 165 Weibo Article 166 Weibo Article 167 Weibo Article 168 Weibo Article 169 Weibo Article 170 Weibo Article 171 Weibo Article 172 Weibo Article 173 Weibo Article 174 Weibo Article 175 Weibo Article 176 Weibo Article 177 Weibo Article 178 Weibo Article 179 Weibo Article 180 Weibo Article 181 Weibo Article 182 Weibo Article 183 Weibo Article 184 Weibo Article 185 Weibo Article 186 Weibo Article 187 Weibo Article 188 Weibo Article 189 Weibo Article 190 Weibo Article 191 Weibo Article 192 Weibo Article 193 Weibo Article 194 Weibo Article 195 Weibo Article 196 Weibo Article 197 Weibo Article 198 Weibo Article 199 Weibo Article 200 Weibo Article 201 Weibo Article 202 Weibo Article 203 Weibo Article 204 Weibo Article 205 Weibo Article 206 Weibo Article 207 Weibo Article 208 Weibo Article 209 Weibo Article 210 Weibo Article 211 Weibo Article 212 Weibo Article 213 Weibo Article 214 Weibo Article 215 Weibo Article 216 Weibo Article 217 Weibo Article 218 Weibo Article 219 Weibo Article 220 Weibo Article 221 Weibo Article 222 Weibo Article 223 Weibo Article 224 Weibo Article 225 Weibo Article 226 Weibo Article 227 Weibo Article 228 Weibo Article 229 Weibo Article 230 Weibo Article 231 Weibo Article 232 Weibo Article 233 Weibo Article 234 Weibo Article 235 Weibo Article 236 Weibo Article 237 Weibo Article 238 Weibo Article 239 Weibo Article 240 Weibo Article 241 Weibo Article 242 Weibo Article 243 Weibo Article 244 Weibo Article 245 Weibo Article 246 Weibo Article 247 Weibo Article 248 Weibo Article 249 Weibo Article 250 Weibo Article 251 Weibo Article 252 Weibo Article 253 Weibo Article 254 Weibo Article 255 Weibo Article 256 Weibo Article 257 Weibo Article 258 Weibo Article 259 Weibo Article 260 Weibo Article 261 Weibo Article 262 Weibo Article 263 Weibo Article 264 Weibo Article 265 Weibo Article 266 Weibo Article 267 Weibo Article 268 Weibo Article 269 Weibo Article 270 Weibo Article 271 Weibo Article 272 Weibo Article 273 Weibo Article 274 Weibo Article 275 Weibo Article 276 Weibo Article 277 Weibo Article 278 Weibo Article 279 Weibo Article 280 Weibo Article 281 Weibo Article 282 Weibo Article 283 Weibo Article 284 Weibo Article 285 Weibo Article 286 Weibo Article 287 Weibo Article 288 Weibo Article 289 Weibo Article 290 Weibo Article 291 Weibo Article 292 Weibo Article 293 Weibo Article 294 Weibo Article 295 Weibo Article 296 Weibo Article 297 Weibo Article 298 Weibo Article 299 Weibo Article 300 Weibo Article 301 Weibo Article 302 Weibo Article 303 Weibo Article 304 Weibo Article 305 Weibo Article 306 Weibo Article 307 Weibo Article 308 Weibo Article 309 Weibo Article 310 Weibo Article 311 Weibo Article 312 Weibo Article 313 Weibo Article 314 Weibo Article 315 Weibo Article 316 Weibo Article 317 Weibo Article 318 Weibo Article 319 Weibo Article 320 Weibo Article 321 Weibo Article 322 Weibo Article 323 Weibo Article 324 Weibo Article 325 Weibo Article 326 Weibo Article 327 Weibo Article 328 Weibo Article 329 Weibo Article 330 Weibo Article 331 Weibo Article 332 Weibo Article 333 Weibo Article 334 Weibo Article 335 Weibo Article 336 Weibo Article 337 Weibo Article 338 Weibo Article 339 Weibo Article 340 Weibo Article 341 Weibo Article 342 Weibo Article 343 Weibo Article 344 Weibo Article 345 Weibo Article 346 Weibo Article 347 Weibo Article 348 Weibo Article 349 Weibo Article 350 Weibo Article 351 Weibo Article 352 Weibo Article 353 Weibo Article 354 Weibo Article 355 Weibo Article 356 Weibo Article 357 Weibo Article 358 Weibo Article 359 Weibo Article 360 Weibo Article 361 Weibo Article 362 Weibo Article 363 Weibo Article 364 Weibo Article 365 Weibo Article 366 Weibo Article 367 Weibo Article 368 Weibo Article 369 Weibo Article 370 Weibo Article 371 Weibo Article 372 Weibo Article 373 Weibo Article 374 Weibo Article 375 Weibo Article 376 Weibo Article 377 Weibo Article 378 Weibo Article 379 Weibo Article 380 Weibo Article 381 Weibo Article 382 Weibo Article 383 Weibo Article 384 Weibo Article 385 Weibo Article 386 Weibo Article 387 Weibo Article 388 Weibo Article 389 Weibo Article 390 Weibo Article 391 Weibo Article 392 Weibo Article 393 Weibo Article 394 Weibo Article 395 Weibo Article 396 Weibo Article 397 Weibo Article 398 Weibo Article 399 Weibo Article 400 Weibo Article 401 Weibo Article 402 Weibo Article 403 Weibo Article 404 Weibo Article 405 Weibo Article 406 Weibo Article 407 Weibo Article 408 Weibo Article 409 Weibo Article 410 Weibo Article 411 Weibo Article 412 Weibo Article 413 Weibo Article 414 Weibo Article 415 Weibo Article 416 Weibo Article 417 Weibo Article 418 Weibo Article 419 Weibo Article 420 Weibo Article 421 Weibo Article 422 Weibo Article 423 Weibo Article 424 Weibo Article 425 Weibo Article 426 Weibo Article 427 Weibo Article 428 Weibo Article 429 Weibo Article 430 Weibo Article 431 Weibo Article 432 Weibo Article 433 Weibo Article 434 Weibo Article 435 Weibo Article 436 Weibo Article 437 Weibo Article 438 Weibo Article 439 Weibo Article 440 Weibo Article 441 Weibo Article 442 Weibo Article 443 Weibo Article 444 Weibo Article 445 Weibo Article 446 Weibo Article 447 Weibo Article 448 Weibo Article 449 Weibo Article 450 Weibo Article 451 Weibo Article 452 Weibo Article 453 Weibo Article 454 Weibo Article 455 Weibo Article 456 Weibo Article 457 Weibo Article 458 Weibo Article 459 Weibo Article 460 Weibo Article 461 Weibo Article 462 Weibo Article 463 Weibo Article 464 Weibo Article 465 Weibo Article 466 Weibo Article 467 Weibo Article 468 Weibo Article 469 Weibo Article 470 Weibo Article 471 Weibo Article 472 Weibo Article 473 Weibo Article 474 Weibo Article 475 Weibo Article 476 Weibo Article 477 Weibo Article 478 Weibo Article 479 Weibo Article 480 Weibo Article 481 Weibo Article 482 Weibo Article 483 Weibo Article 484 Weibo Article 485 Weibo Article 486 Weibo Article 487 Weibo Article 488 Weibo Article 489 Weibo Article 490 Weibo Article 491 Weibo Article 492 Weibo Article 493 Weibo Article 494 Weibo Article 495 Weibo Article 496 Weibo Article 497 Weibo Article 498 Weibo Article 499 Weibo Article 500 Weibo Article 501 Weibo Article 502 Weibo Article 503 Weibo Article 504 Weibo Article 505 Weibo Article 506 Weibo Article 507 Weibo Article 508 Weibo Article 509 Weibo Article 510 Weibo Article 511 Weibo Article 512 Weibo Article 513 Weibo Article 514 Weibo Article 515 Weibo Article 516 Weibo Article 517 Weibo Article 518 Weibo Article 519 Weibo Article 520 Weibo Article 521 Weibo Article 522 Weibo Article 523 Weibo Article 524 Weibo Article 525 Weibo Article 526 Weibo Article 527 Weibo Article 528 Weibo Article 529 Weibo Article 530 Weibo Article 531 Weibo Article 532 Weibo Article 533 Weibo Article 534 Weibo Article 535 Weibo Article 536 Weibo Article 537 Weibo Article 538 Weibo Article 539 Weibo Article 540 Weibo Article 541 Weibo Article 542 Weibo Article 543 Weibo Article 544 Weibo Article 545 Weibo Article 546 Weibo Article 547 Weibo Article 548 Weibo Article 549 Weibo Article 550 Weibo Article 551 Weibo Article 552 Weibo Article 553 Weibo Article 554 Weibo Article 555 Weibo Article 556 Weibo Article 557 Weibo Article 558 Weibo Article 559 Weibo Article 560 Weibo Article 561 Weibo Article 562 Weibo Article 563 Weibo Article 564 Weibo Article 565 Weibo Article 566 Weibo Article 567 Weibo Article 568 Weibo Article 569 Weibo Article 570 Weibo Article 571 Weibo Article 572 Weibo Article 573 Weibo Article 574 Weibo Article 575 Weibo Article 576 Weibo Article 577 Weibo Article 578 Weibo Article 579 Weibo Article 580 Weibo Article 581 Weibo Article 582 Weibo Article 583 Weibo Article 584 Weibo Article 585 Weibo Article 586 Weibo Article 587 Weibo Article 588 Weibo Article 589 Weibo Article 590 Weibo Article 591 Weibo Article 592 Weibo Article 593 Weibo Article 594 Weibo Article 595 Weibo Article 596 Weibo Article 597 Weibo Article 598 Weibo Article 599 Weibo Article 600 Weibo Article 601 Weibo Article 602 Weibo Article 603 Weibo Article 604 Weibo Article 605 Weibo Article 606 Weibo Article 607 Weibo Article 608 Weibo Article 609 Weibo Article 610 Weibo Article 611 Weibo Article 612 Weibo Article 613 Weibo Article 614 Weibo Article 615 Weibo Article 616 Weibo Article 617 Weibo Article 618 Weibo Article 619 Weibo Article 620 Weibo Article 621 Weibo Article 622 Weibo Article 623 Weibo Article 624 Weibo Article 625 Weibo Article 626 Weibo Article 627 Weibo Article 628 Weibo Article 629 Weibo Article 630 Weibo Article 631 Weibo Article 632 Weibo Article 633 Weibo Article 634 Weibo Article 635 Weibo Article 636 Weibo Article 637 Weibo Article 638 Weibo Article 639 Weibo Article 640 Weibo Article 641 Weibo Article 642 Weibo Article 643 Weibo Article 644 Weibo Article 645 Weibo Article 646 Weibo Article 647 Weibo Article 648 Weibo Article 649 Weibo Article 650 Weibo Article 651 Weibo Article 652 Weibo Article 653 Weibo Article 654 Weibo Article 655 Weibo Article 656 Weibo Article 657 Weibo Article 658 Weibo Article 659 Weibo Article 660 Weibo Article 661 Weibo Article 662 Weibo Article 663 Weibo Article 664 Weibo Article 665 Weibo Article 666 Weibo Article 667 Weibo Article 668 Weibo Article 669 Weibo Article 670 Weibo Article 671 Weibo Article 672 Weibo Article 673 Weibo Article 674 Weibo Article 675 Weibo Article 676 Weibo Article 677 Weibo Article 678 Weibo Article 679 Weibo Article 680 Weibo Article 681 Weibo Article 682 Weibo Article 683 Weibo Article 684 Weibo Article 685 Weibo Article 686 Weibo Article 687 Weibo Article 688 Weibo Article 689 Weibo Article 690 Weibo Article 691 Weibo Article 692 Weibo Article 693 Weibo Article 694 Weibo Article 695 Weibo Article 696 Weibo Article 697 Weibo Article 698 Weibo Article 699 Weibo Article 700 Weibo Article 701 Weibo Article 702 Weibo Article 703 Weibo Article 704 Weibo Article 705 Weibo Article 706 Weibo Article 707 Weibo Article 708 Weibo Article 709 Weibo Article 710 Weibo Article 711 Weibo Article 712 Weibo Article 713 Weibo Article 714 Weibo Article 715 Weibo Article 716 Weibo Article 717 Weibo Article 718 Weibo Article 719 Weibo Article 720 Weibo Article 721 Weibo Article 722 Weibo Article 723 Weibo Article 724 Weibo Article 725 Weibo Article 726