荷花用藕种植过程图解，从种植到开花只需一个月

植物图片 2019-03-27 18:25

想要种出荷花有两种方式，一种是利用莲子种植，另一种就是利用莲藕来种植。莲子的长势太过缓慢，在这里还是建议用莲藕种植，下面会给大家带来荷花用藕种植过程图解，手把手教你怎么将莲藕种下去，之后就等待它开花结果吧。

一、图解用莲藕种植荷花全过程

1、准备莲藕

题好文一半，准备一根好的莲藕，之后的生长将会事半功倍的。需要种植的莲藕一定要是非常健康的，最好已经有了藕芽。

2、准备花盆

对于花盆的大小来说，自然是越大越好，有很多人都是用水缸养的，而养荷花的话，花盆的直径至少要有30厘米左右，还能够稍微大一点，如果太小了就开不出荷花了，只能欣赏叶子了。

3、 配制淤泥

莲藕的生长环境是淤泥，你可以去荷塘里面挖一些淤泥回来，也可以在网上购买一些泥土回来自己配制。挖回来的淤泥一定要消毒噢!而且在配制淤泥的时候，可以配上一些适合莲藕生长的肥料，加适量的水将淤泥和肥料搅拌均匀即可。

4、种植莲藕

这个时候就可以将莲藕下种了，将藕芽朝上，其余的部分没入淤泥层中，然后在加上离淤泥层3～5厘米的水。这时候一定要摆好莲藕的位置，避免莲藕内部进水，以免无法呼吸而死。这是荷花用藕种植过程图解中最为重要的一步。

5、每周施肥

在气温适合的时候，莲藕就会长出叶子了，长叶子之后记得每半个月都要施肥一次，从种植到开花只需要一个月左右，当然这是在最理想的状况下。荷花喜欢阳光，所以将其摆在外面晒太阳。

二、养殖荷花的注意事项

1、注意浇水

夏天的气温很高，家养的荷花并不是养在河里面，所以必须留意浇水。荷花是非常需要水分的，千万不能让它脱水。而雨季的时候又要注意不能让积水没过叶子。浇水排水的工作都要做好。

2、光照充分

荷花是非常喜欢阳光的，所以在家里养殖的时候，最好是摆在户外。在出现花蕾之后，每天至少要进行4个小时的光照，不然荷花的叶子就会变黄枯萎，花蕾也会颓败，不用担心荷花会被晒死。

3、适量施肥

前面也说了需要施肥，荷花很喜欢肥料，但是施肥的量也不能过大，太多的话会承受不住的。夏天正是荷花生长最快的时候，所以对于肥料的需求量比较大，最好是15天就可以施一次肥。

三、荷花的常见病害及治疗方法

1、腐烂病

荷花最常见的就是腐烂病，由于长期泡在水中，很容易就出现问题。所以要注意的是不要让叶子被浸泡在水中，在土壤贫瘠的时候，腐烂病的发病率很高，这个时候应该适量的施肥，再喷洒多菌灵防治即可。

2、褐斑病

在雨季的时候，荷叶的叶子可能会出现褐色的斑点，一定要及时的将生病的叶子清理干净，一面传染给其他的叶子。发病如果严重的话，可以喷洒多菌灵或代森锌溶液。

看完上文的介绍，相信大家应该知道该怎么用莲藕种植荷花了，希望大家都能种出自己满意的荷花噢！

专题： 荷花
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