幸运草怎么种？幸运草的种植方法和注意事项

植物图片 2019-08-02 14:49

幸运草又被大家称为四叶草，幸运草名字由来也跟“四叶”有关系。幸运草通常是指四叶的苜蓿草，而苜蓿草通常只有三片叶子，在十万株苜蓿草中，你可能才会发现一株是幸运草，所以这个概率真低得可以。所以这个幸运草也是国际公认的幸运象征。幸运草名字由来就介绍到这里，下面给大家介绍幸运草怎么种，幸运草的种植方法。

幸运草怎么种？幸运草的种植方法

幸运草的种植方法(基本知识)：

最好繁殖时间：幸运草可以在春天或者秋天进行播种或者分株繁殖。春天在3月下旬，秋天在9月中旬。南方以秋播为主 ，北方以春播为主。

最好生长土壤：幸运草在偏酸性土壤上生长良好

生长湿度要求：幸运草对土壤水分要求较高

最好生长气温：幸运草喜温暖

最好生长光照：幸运草喜阳光

幸运草怎么种？幸运草的种植方法

幸运草的分株繁殖的播种种植

一、分株繁殖

1、繁殖方法：幸运草繁殖方法主要采用分株繁殖，春天翻盆时进行分株，将母株分成数丛，植于盆中，摆在阴湿环境中易于成活。

2、田间管理：幸运草苗期生长慢，为防杂草危害，要中耕松土除草1～2次，发现害虫危害，要及时防治。生长二年以上的草地，土壤层紧实，透气性差，在春、秋两季返青前和放牧刈割后的再生前，要进行耙地松土，并结合松土追肥，每亩施过磷酸钙20～25千克，或磷二氨5～8千克，以利新芽新根生长发育。

3、肥水管理：幸运草对土壤水分要求较高，有灌溉条件的，在土壤干旱时，或结合追肥进行灌溉。混播草地，因牧草前后期生长速度不同，出现争光、争水、争肥不协调生长时，或因偏施氮肥，使生长受到抑制时，应通过偏施磷钾肥，借放牧来调整生长，控制禾本科牧草生长，避免受抑制或从混播草地中消失。

4、病害防治：幸运草主要病害有炭宜病和叶斑病危害，可用70{bf}甲基托布津可湿性粉剂1000倍液喷洒。室内通风差，茎叶易受介壳虫危害，用40{bf}氧化乐果乳剂1000倍液喷杀。

幸运草怎么种？幸运草的种植方法

二、播种繁殖

幸运草种子细小，幸运草种植前要细致整地。首先要进行深耕，清除树桩、建筑垃圾、草根等杂物。庭院的草坪建植常常是在建筑完工后进行的。因此，场地有水泥、沙石、灰浆、砖头、瓦块、装饰材料的废弃物等，这些杂物必须清除，并用园土回填。其次要进行土壤处理， 消灭杂草。经过深耕清理后，草根和营养繁殖体大部分已除去，但是杂草种子和部分营养体还在土内，条件适合时，杂草种子又会萌发，对草坪形成危害。

幸运草种植可在春天或者秋天进行，春天在3月下旬，秋天在9月中旬。南方以秋播为主 ，北方以春播为主。夏天亦可播种，但播后必须保证表土湿润或用覆盖物覆盖遮荫。每克幸运草有1 400～2 000粒种子，理论上说，每平方厘米土壤内有1粒种子，即可满足成坪的需要。实际播种量比理论播种量要大。

幸运草种植时按地块面积和确定的播种量等分种子，将种子与干土或细河沙混匀，人工进行撒播。若是大面积建植草坪，可用旋风式播种机撒播。幸运草的播种深度为1～1.5cm，种子撒入坪床后，可用草坪耙将种子耙入土中，也可用沃土或基质覆盖1cm。

幸运草种植好后，苗期生长缓慢，草坪建成以前的管理至关重要。种子播入坪床后，若预先安装有喷灌系统，可进行喷灌。没有喷灌系统的，可采用自制的喷头，人工喷洒浇灌。每天早晨或傍晚 进行喷洒，始终使坪床表面保持湿润直至出苗。出苗后可减少喷水次数，但仍需精心管理。苗期管理约30～50d，期间除注意浇水使坪床保持湿润外，还要随时清除杂草，主要是人工拔除，防止杂草危害 。

幸运草坪建成后，由于其侵占性强，不用进行中耕除草。由于固氮根瘤菌能吸收空气中 的氮素，转化为植物可利用的形态。因此，施肥以磷钾肥为主，不施或少施氮肥。在生长旺季和越冬时，要供给充分的水分，以保证旺盛生长和安全越冬。盛夏前可 进行一次刈割，并浇足水，使植株保持绿色。越冬前再刈割一次，浇足冬水。这样来年返青时，坪面上才会无枯黄的枝叶。

幸运草怎么种？幸运草的种植方法

幸运草种植注意事项

幸运草对土壤要求不严，可适应各种土壤类型，在偏酸性土壤上生长良好，喜温暖、向阳、排水良好的环境条件，干旱情况下生长缓慢，高温季节有部分枯死现象。耐修剪、耐践踏，再生能力强，修剪后10天内可长出更新小叶，高强度践踏或碾压后，3～5天即可恢复，耐寒性强，气温降至0℃时部分老叶枯黄，主根上小叶紧贴地面，停止生长，但仍保持绿色，在强遮荫的情况下易徒长，造成生长不良，抗有害气体污染和抗病虫害能力强。

幸运草怎么种？幸运草的种植方法

幸运草叶子象征的意义

幸运草的每片叶子都代表着不同的意义，当中包含了人生梦寐以求的四样东西：名誉、财富、爱情及健康，

倘若同时拥有这些东西，那就是幸运了。

第一片叶子代表真爱（Love）

第二片叶子代表健康（Health）

第三片叶子代表名誉（Glory）

第四片叶子代表财富（Riches）

专题： 幸运草
相关文章
植物新文章
  1. 如何判断兰花该浇水了？五种方法判断兰花缺水

    如何判断兰花该浇水了？五种方法判断兰花缺水

    判断兰花是否该浇水主要有五个方法，插入吸管或者是竹签，5分钟后取出看是否有潮气，没有就要浇水；还可拨开土壤观察其湿润度，发干就及时浇水；也可掂量花盆重量，发现其变轻后要浇水；或者是敲击花盆，听见声音空旷也...

    341 2020-05-14 10:12

  2. 仙人指长太长了怎么办

    仙人指长太长了怎么办

    我们培养一种植物，一定是希望它变得粗壮吧，毕竟这样才能显示出植物是在茁壮成长的。可是现实中并不总是这样的，比如说题目中这种植物，它就可能出现长得太长这种现象，这就影响它整体的美观了。那么，如果植物真的长...

    154 2021-07-06 10:10

  3. 长春花叶子朝下卷的原因

    长春花叶子朝下卷的原因

    温度偏低：叶子朝下卷，很大的原因是气温太低，会使植株冻伤，冬季及时将植株移到室内，调整好温度，调整至10℃以上。缺少阳光：没有阳光的照射，也会导致这种情况，要移到光线能照射到的地方。不适应：刚上盆或刚移到新...

    187 2021-03-22 10:45

  4. 怎样配制波尔多液

    怎样配制波尔多液

    波尔多液是一种优良的保护性杀菌剂，有较为广泛的防治用途，一般都是现配现用。波尔多液主要原料是硫酸铜和生石灰。硫酸铜的质量一般都能达到要求，关键是生石灰的质量，往往差别较大，一般要选用烧透的块状生石灰，受...

    239 2019-12-26 23:49

  5. 绿萝有点蔫了怎么办

    绿萝有点蔫了怎么办

    日常养护不佳的话就容易导致绿萝发蔫。如果是光照太强导致的，需要为它遮阴或移到半阴处；如果是温度太高导致的，需要往叶面或地上洒水降温；如果是浇水不足导致的，需要补充水分，保持盆土湿润；如果是养分不够导致的...

    137 2021-04-27 14:27

  6. 大丽菊有哪些种类

    大丽菊有哪些种类

    大丽菊为菊科多年生草本，有3万多个品种。按花型分为单瓣型。卷瓣型、圆球型、睡花型、芍药型、装饰型、莲型、白头翁型、仙人掌型和蜂窝捌等；按花形大小分，有大花种（花径30厘米以上）、中花种（花径15—25厘米）、小花...

    271 2019-08-29 09:59

联系我们
  • 网站内容来自于互联网，仅作参考！！！
  • QQ：81888188
  • 微信：
  • 邮箱：
依希植物网

为您提供专业的室内植物养护知识和花卉花语，室内盆栽植物养殖和盆景制作方法，常见花卉植物养护方法和注意事项。

Copyright WWW.TVIX.CN
植物 | 植物标签 | 鄂ICP备2020020415号-4

返回顶部小火箭
Weibo Article 1 Weibo Article 2 Weibo Article 3 Weibo Article 4 Weibo Article 5 Weibo Article 6 Weibo Article 7 Weibo Article 8 Weibo Article 9 Weibo Article 10 Weibo Article 11 Weibo Article 12 Weibo Article 13 Weibo Article 14 Weibo Article 15 Weibo Article 16 Weibo Article 17 Weibo Article 18 Weibo Article 19 Weibo Article 20 Weibo Article 21 Weibo Article 22 Weibo Article 23 Weibo Article 24 Weibo Article 25 Weibo Article 26 Weibo Article 27 Weibo Article 28 Weibo Article 29 Weibo Article 30 Weibo Article 31 Weibo Article 32 Weibo Article 33 Weibo Article 34 Weibo Article 35 Weibo Article 36 Weibo Article 37 Weibo Article 38 Weibo Article 39 Weibo Article 40 Weibo Article 41 Weibo Article 42 Weibo Article 43 Weibo Article 44 Weibo Article 45 Weibo Article 46 Weibo Article 47 Weibo Article 48 Weibo Article 49 Weibo Article 50 Weibo Article 51 Weibo Article 52 Weibo Article 53 Weibo Article 54 Weibo Article 55 Weibo Article 56 Weibo Article 57 Weibo Article 58 Weibo Article 59 Weibo Article 60 Weibo Article 61 Weibo Article 62 Weibo Article 63 Weibo Article 64 Weibo Article 65 Weibo Article 66 Weibo Article 67 Weibo Article 68 Weibo Article 69 Weibo Article 70 Weibo Article 71 Weibo Article 72 Weibo Article 73 Weibo Article 74 Weibo Article 75 Weibo Article 76 Weibo Article 77 Weibo Article 78 Weibo Article 79 Weibo Article 80 Weibo Article 81 Weibo Article 82 Weibo Article 83 Weibo Article 84 Weibo Article 85 Weibo Article 86 Weibo Article 87 Weibo Article 88 Weibo Article 89 Weibo Article 90 Weibo Article 91 Weibo Article 92 Weibo Article 93 Weibo Article 94 Weibo Article 95 Weibo Article 96 Weibo Article 97 Weibo Article 98 Weibo Article 99 Weibo Article 100 Weibo Article 101 Weibo Article 102 Weibo Article 103 Weibo Article 104 Weibo Article 105 Weibo Article 106 Weibo Article 107 Weibo Article 108 Weibo Article 109 Weibo Article 110 Weibo Article 111 Weibo Article 112 Weibo Article 113 Weibo Article 114 Weibo Article 115 Weibo Article 116 Weibo Article 117 Weibo Article 118 Weibo Article 119 Weibo Article 120 Weibo Article 121 Weibo Article 122 Weibo Article 123 Weibo Article 124 Weibo Article 125 Weibo Article 126 Weibo Article 127 Weibo Article 128 Weibo Article 129 Weibo Article 130 Weibo Article 131 Weibo Article 132 Weibo Article 133 Weibo Article 134 Weibo Article 135 Weibo Article 136 Weibo Article 137 Weibo Article 138 Weibo Article 139 Weibo Article 140 Weibo Article 141 Weibo Article 142 Weibo Article 143 Weibo Article 144 Weibo Article 145 Weibo Article 146 Weibo Article 147 Weibo Article 148 Weibo Article 149 Weibo Article 150 Weibo Article 151 Weibo Article 152 Weibo Article 153 Weibo Article 154 Weibo Article 155 Weibo Article 156 Weibo Article 157 Weibo Article 158 Weibo Article 159 Weibo Article 160 Weibo Article 161 Weibo Article 162 Weibo Article 163 Weibo Article 164 Weibo Article 165 Weibo Article 166 Weibo Article 167 Weibo Article 168 Weibo Article 169 Weibo Article 170 Weibo Article 171 Weibo Article 172 Weibo Article 173 Weibo Article 174 Weibo Article 175 Weibo Article 176 Weibo Article 177 Weibo Article 178 Weibo Article 179 Weibo Article 180 Weibo Article 181 Weibo Article 182 Weibo Article 183 Weibo Article 184 Weibo Article 185 Weibo Article 186 Weibo Article 187 Weibo Article 188 Weibo Article 189 Weibo Article 190 Weibo Article 191 Weibo Article 192 Weibo Article 193 Weibo Article 194 Weibo Article 195 Weibo Article 196 Weibo Article 197 Weibo Article 198 Weibo Article 199 Weibo Article 200 Weibo Article 201 Weibo Article 202 Weibo Article 203 Weibo Article 204 Weibo Article 205 Weibo Article 206 Weibo Article 207 Weibo Article 208 Weibo Article 209 Weibo Article 210 Weibo Article 211 Weibo Article 212 Weibo Article 213 Weibo Article 214 Weibo Article 215 Weibo Article 216 Weibo Article 217 Weibo Article 218 Weibo Article 219 Weibo Article 220 Weibo Article 221 Weibo Article 222 Weibo Article 223 Weibo Article 224 Weibo Article 225 Weibo Article 226 Weibo Article 227 Weibo Article 228 Weibo Article 229 Weibo Article 230 Weibo Article 231 Weibo Article 232 Weibo Article 233 Weibo Article 234 Weibo Article 235 Weibo Article 236 Weibo Article 237 Weibo Article 238 Weibo Article 239 Weibo Article 240 Weibo Article 241 Weibo Article 242 Weibo Article 243 Weibo Article 244 Weibo Article 245 Weibo Article 246 Weibo Article 247 Weibo Article 248 Weibo Article 249 Weibo Article 250 Weibo Article 251 Weibo Article 252 Weibo Article 253 Weibo Article 254 Weibo Article 255 Weibo Article 256 Weibo Article 257 Weibo Article 258 Weibo Article 259 Weibo Article 260 Weibo Article 261 Weibo Article 262 Weibo Article 263 Weibo Article 264 Weibo Article 265 Weibo Article 266 Weibo Article 267 Weibo Article 268 Weibo Article 269 Weibo Article 270 Weibo Article 271 Weibo Article 272 Weibo Article 273 Weibo Article 274 Weibo Article 275 Weibo Article 276 Weibo Article 277 Weibo Article 278 Weibo Article 279 Weibo Article 280 Weibo Article 281 Weibo Article 282 Weibo Article 283 Weibo Article 284 Weibo Article 285 Weibo Article 286 Weibo Article 287 Weibo Article 288 Weibo Article 289 Weibo Article 290 Weibo Article 291 Weibo Article 292 Weibo Article 293 Weibo Article 294 Weibo Article 295 Weibo Article 296 Weibo Article 297 Weibo Article 298 Weibo Article 299 Weibo Article 300 Weibo Article 301 Weibo Article 302 Weibo Article 303 Weibo Article 304 Weibo Article 305 Weibo Article 306 Weibo Article 307 Weibo Article 308 Weibo Article 309 Weibo Article 310 Weibo Article 311 Weibo Article 312 Weibo Article 313 Weibo Article 314 Weibo Article 315 Weibo Article 316 Weibo Article 317 Weibo Article 318 Weibo Article 319 Weibo Article 320 Weibo Article 321 Weibo Article 322 Weibo Article 323 Weibo Article 324 Weibo Article 325 Weibo Article 326 Weibo Article 327 Weibo Article 328 Weibo Article 329 Weibo Article 330 Weibo Article 331 Weibo Article 332 Weibo Article 333 Weibo Article 334 Weibo Article 335 Weibo Article 336 Weibo Article 337 Weibo Article 338 Weibo Article 339 Weibo Article 340 Weibo Article 341 Weibo Article 342 Weibo Article 343 Weibo Article 344 Weibo Article 345 Weibo Article 346 Weibo Article 347 Weibo Article 348 Weibo Article 349 Weibo Article 350 Weibo Article 351 Weibo Article 352 Weibo Article 353 Weibo Article 354 Weibo Article 355 Weibo Article 356 Weibo Article 357 Weibo Article 358 Weibo Article 359 Weibo Article 360 Weibo Article 361 Weibo Article 362 Weibo Article 363 Weibo Article 364 Weibo Article 365 Weibo Article 366 Weibo Article 367 Weibo Article 368 Weibo Article 369 Weibo Article 370 Weibo Article 371 Weibo Article 372 Weibo Article 373 Weibo Article 374 Weibo Article 375 Weibo Article 376 Weibo Article 377 Weibo Article 378 Weibo Article 379 Weibo Article 380 Weibo Article 381 Weibo Article 382 Weibo Article 383 Weibo Article 384 Weibo Article 385 Weibo Article 386 Weibo Article 387 Weibo Article 388 Weibo Article 389 Weibo Article 390 Weibo Article 391 Weibo Article 392 Weibo Article 393 Weibo Article 394 Weibo Article 395 Weibo Article 396 Weibo Article 397 Weibo Article 398 Weibo Article 399 Weibo Article 400 Weibo Article 401 Weibo Article 402 Weibo Article 403 Weibo Article 404 Weibo Article 405 Weibo Article 406 Weibo Article 407 Weibo Article 408 Weibo Article 409 Weibo Article 410 Weibo Article 411 Weibo Article 412 Weibo Article 413 Weibo Article 414 Weibo Article 415 Weibo Article 416 Weibo Article 417 Weibo Article 418 Weibo Article 419 Weibo Article 420 Weibo Article 421 Weibo Article 422 Weibo Article 423 Weibo Article 424 Weibo Article 425 Weibo Article 426 Weibo Article 427 Weibo Article 428 Weibo Article 429 Weibo Article 430 Weibo Article 431 Weibo Article 432 Weibo Article 433 Weibo Article 434 Weibo Article 435 Weibo Article 436 Weibo Article 437 Weibo Article 438 Weibo Article 439 Weibo Article 440 Weibo Article 441 Weibo Article 442 Weibo Article 443 Weibo Article 444 Weibo Article 445 Weibo Article 446 Weibo Article 447 Weibo Article 448 Weibo Article 449 Weibo Article 450 Weibo Article 451 Weibo Article 452 Weibo Article 453 Weibo Article 454 Weibo Article 455 Weibo Article 456 Weibo Article 457 Weibo Article 458 Weibo Article 459 Weibo Article 460 Weibo Article 461 Weibo Article 462 Weibo Article 463 Weibo Article 464 Weibo Article 465 Weibo Article 466 Weibo Article 467 Weibo Article 468 Weibo Article 469 Weibo Article 470 Weibo Article 471 Weibo Article 472 Weibo Article 473 Weibo Article 474 Weibo Article 475 Weibo Article 476 Weibo Article 477 Weibo Article 478 Weibo Article 479 Weibo Article 480 Weibo Article 481 Weibo Article 482 Weibo Article 483 Weibo Article 484 Weibo Article 485 Weibo Article 486 Weibo Article 487 Weibo Article 488 Weibo Article 489 Weibo Article 490 Weibo Article 491 Weibo Article 492 Weibo Article 493 Weibo Article 494 Weibo Article 495 Weibo Article 496 Weibo Article 497 Weibo Article 498 Weibo Article 499 Weibo Article 500 Weibo Article 501 Weibo Article 502 Weibo Article 503 Weibo Article 504 Weibo Article 505 Weibo Article 506 Weibo Article 507 Weibo Article 508 Weibo Article 509 Weibo Article 510 Weibo Article 511 Weibo Article 512 Weibo Article 513 Weibo Article 514 Weibo Article 515 Weibo Article 516 Weibo Article 517 Weibo Article 518 Weibo Article 519 Weibo Article 520 Weibo Article 521 Weibo Article 522 Weibo Article 523 Weibo Article 524 Weibo Article 525 Weibo Article 526 Weibo Article 527 Weibo Article 528 Weibo Article 529 Weibo Article 530 Weibo Article 531 Weibo Article 532 Weibo Article 533 Weibo Article 534 Weibo Article 535 Weibo Article 536 Weibo Article 537 Weibo Article 538 Weibo Article 539 Weibo Article 540 Weibo Article 541 Weibo Article 542 Weibo Article 543 Weibo Article 544 Weibo Article 545 Weibo Article 546 Weibo Article 547 Weibo Article 548 Weibo Article 549 Weibo Article 550 Weibo Article 551 Weibo Article 552 Weibo Article 553 Weibo Article 554 Weibo Article 555 Weibo Article 556 Weibo Article 557 Weibo Article 558 Weibo Article 559 Weibo Article 560 Weibo Article 561 Weibo Article 562 Weibo Article 563 Weibo Article 564 Weibo Article 565 Weibo Article 566 Weibo Article 567 Weibo Article 568 Weibo Article 569 Weibo Article 570 Weibo Article 571 Weibo Article 572 Weibo Article 573 Weibo Article 574 Weibo Article 575 Weibo Article 576 Weibo Article 577 Weibo Article 578 Weibo Article 579 Weibo Article 580 Weibo Article 581 Weibo Article 582 Weibo Article 583 Weibo Article 584 Weibo Article 585 Weibo Article 586 Weibo Article 587 Weibo Article 588 Weibo Article 589 Weibo Article 590 Weibo Article 591 Weibo Article 592 Weibo Article 593 Weibo Article 594 Weibo Article 595 Weibo Article 596 Weibo Article 597 Weibo Article 598 Weibo Article 599 Weibo Article 600 Weibo Article 601 Weibo Article 602 Weibo Article 603 Weibo Article 604 Weibo Article 605 Weibo Article 606 Weibo Article 607 Weibo Article 608 Weibo Article 609 Weibo Article 610 Weibo Article 611 Weibo Article 612 Weibo Article 613 Weibo Article 614 Weibo Article 615 Weibo Article 616 Weibo Article 617 Weibo Article 618 Weibo Article 619 Weibo Article 620 Weibo Article 621 Weibo Article 622 Weibo Article 623 Weibo Article 624 Weibo Article 625 Weibo Article 626 Weibo Article 627 Weibo Article 628 Weibo Article 629 Weibo Article 630 Weibo Article 631 Weibo Article 632 Weibo Article 633 Weibo Article 634 Weibo Article 635 Weibo Article 636 Weibo Article 637 Weibo Article 638 Weibo Article 639 Weibo Article 640 Weibo Article 641 Weibo Article 642 Weibo Article 643 Weibo Article 644 Weibo Article 645 Weibo Article 646 Weibo Article 647 Weibo Article 648 Weibo Article 649 Weibo Article 650 Weibo Article 651 Weibo Article 652 Weibo Article 653 Weibo Article 654 Weibo Article 655 Weibo Article 656 Weibo Article 657 Weibo Article 658 Weibo Article 659 Weibo Article 660 Weibo Article 661 Weibo Article 662 Weibo Article 663 Weibo Article 664 Weibo Article 665 Weibo Article 666 Weibo Article 667 Weibo Article 668 Weibo Article 669 Weibo Article 670 Weibo Article 671 Weibo Article 672 Weibo Article 673 Weibo Article 674 Weibo Article 675 Weibo Article 676 Weibo Article 677 Weibo Article 678 Weibo Article 679 Weibo Article 680 Weibo Article 681 Weibo Article 682 Weibo Article 683 Weibo Article 684 Weibo Article 685 Weibo Article 686 Weibo Article 687 Weibo Article 688 Weibo Article 689 Weibo Article 690 Weibo Article 691 Weibo Article 692 Weibo Article 693 Weibo Article 694 Weibo Article 695 Weibo Article 696 Weibo Article 697 Weibo Article 698 Weibo Article 699 Weibo Article 700 Weibo Article 701 Weibo Article 702 Weibo Article 703 Weibo Article 704 Weibo Article 705 Weibo Article 706 Weibo Article 707 Weibo Article 708 Weibo Article 709 Weibo Article 710 Weibo Article 711 Weibo Article 712 Weibo Article 713 Weibo Article 714 Weibo Article 715 Weibo Article 716 Weibo Article 717 Weibo Article 718 Weibo Article 719 Weibo Article 720 Weibo Article 721 Weibo Article 722 Weibo Article 723 Weibo Article 724 Weibo Article 725 Weibo Article 726