仙人柱怎样繁殖快？仙人柱扦插繁殖的方法步骤

植物图片 2019-09-10 09:30

对于仙人柱这种长势非常迅速的植物，关于仙人柱怎样繁殖快自然就成为了花友们非常关注的问题了，有的人说是砍头繁殖最快，但是也有说法认为扦插繁殖最快，事实上肯定是后者更快了，由于仙人柱的砍头繁殖有的品种并不适合，有的品种一旦砍头之后，就死翘翘了。

一、仙人柱扦插繁殖快

1、春天为宜

关于仙人柱怎样繁殖快，肯定是扦插繁殖了。要是给仙人柱进扦插繁殖的话，那么选择在春天的4～5月之间是最为适合的，由于这个时候气候非常温暖，比较适合仙人柱扦插的时候伤口的恢复，有助于其生长。

2、扦插基质

扦插基质是决定仙人柱扦插是否成功的重要依据，通常采用蛭石、珍珠岩等等最好。家庭配置可以选择4份粗河沙、壤土3份、腐叶2份和谷壳灰1份配制而成。

3、选取插穗

在健壮去病害虫的仙人柱上用小刀割下1～2截，在其切割的时候一定要注意保持母体株型的完整，注意小刀在使用之前要进行消毒工作。

4、放置一周

将剪下来的仙人柱的切口上，涂抹少许的硫磺或者是木炭粉，然后摆在阴凉的地方5～7天。等待伤口干了之后，茎肉开始收缩之后，在将其平置在基质上。

5、开始扦插

将晾干之后的插穗埋在干净湿润的基质中，扦插深度为其长度的1/4即可，要是插穗过于长，可以埋进去更多的部分，扦插后一周左右就开始生根了，十天之后浇水即可。

6、移栽上盆

通常在一个月之后即可将仙人柱移栽上盆，使用透气性好的泥土盆即可，注意在栽种之前要将泥土盆摆在水中浸泡，让其处于湿润的状态，然后在将仙人柱置于中央，不宜过深。

二、仙人柱扦插后养护要点

1、浇水

刚刚扦插后的仙人柱不要浇水，通常都是等到7～10天之后再进行浇水工作，注意保持盆土湿润，这样有助于根茎的成长，但是切记不可积水。

2、注意通风

仙人柱长期处于不通风的环境中，很容易发生病虫害，尤其是刚刚扦插之后的仙人柱，如果不注意通风，其根系也得不到好的生长。

3、不用施肥

对于刚刚扦插之后的仙人柱来说，也不用进行施肥工作，这个时候仙人柱的根系都没有生长到正常的形态，贸然施肥可能会让仙人柱烧根死亡。

通过上文的介绍，相信大家都了解了仙人柱扦插繁殖快，及其仙人柱扦插后养护要点，希望大家能够扦插出健壮的仙人柱!

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