木兰花怎么养？木兰花的养殖方法

植物图片 2020-01-02 22:08

在养殖木兰花的过程中，主要选取透气较好的泥瓦盆为主，配制腐殖土和、沙土、菜园土的混合土作为培养土，开花期间每天给予的光照时间不低于4小时，每隔3～5天浇水一次，夏季可每天浇水2～3次，施肥主要以磷钾肥为主，花后追施2～4次的速效氮肥。

木兰花的养殖方法

1、盆土选择

木兰花的根系分布较浅，一般选用的花盆应以透气良好的沙瓦盆为主，配制肥沃湿润且排水性强的沙质土壤，切记使用盐碱性基质，应将腐殖土、沙土和菜园土混合作为培养土，入盆前需在盆底施足基肥，主要以有机肥为主。

2、光温环境

木兰花喜欢光照充足的条件下生长，稍耐阴，在温暖的气候下生长比较快，在开花期间每天的光照时间不能低于4个小时，否则就会开花稀少，一般将其放在室内的阳台上，冬季需入室养护，控制温度在15～25℃左右。

3、适宜浇水

木兰花有较强的适应能力，有一定的耐旱性，短期内没有进行浇水是不会枯萎死亡的，所在平时的时候浇水要适量而行，在生长旺季可每隔3～5天浇水一次，夏季可每天浇水2～3次左右，保持盆土湿润状态最佳。

4、定期施肥

木兰花是喜肥植物，在生长初期时施肥要减少氮肥用量，生长旺季施肥主要以磷钾肥为主，待10～11月份要追施2～3次的腐熟堆肥，花后追施2～4次的速效氮肥，干旱季节减少施肥，施肥后浇入水分，以防烂根。

专题： 兰花
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