迎夏和迎春花的区别：迎夏先叶后花/迎春先花后叶

植物图片 2019-05-29 11:00

迎夏和迎春花，这两种花卉其实挺像的，一个迎接夏天一个迎接春天，而形态和花朵也有近似之处，所以很多人都搞不清楚迎夏和迎春花的区别，这两种花最明显的区别是长叶开花的顺序不同，迎夏是先长叶后开花，而迎春花是先开花后长叶，记住之后一眼就能看出两个的区别了。

一、迎夏和迎春花的三大形态区别

1、花期不同

迎夏

花期是这两种花朵最为明显的区别了，从它们的名字中就可以看出不同。迎夏的花期是在春末，也就是5月末尾的时候，而迎春花的花期在2～4月份。一个迎接夏天，一个迎接春天，这个时间差距就很大了。

迎春花

而区别更大的是，迎夏是先长叶子后开花，而迎春花是先开花后长叶子。也就是在看花朵的时候，有叶子陪衬花朵的是迎夏，没有叶子的就是迎春花了。

2、树干颜色不同

迎夏

如果不看花朵的话，那就看这两种植株的树干好了。迎夏的树干上湿灰褐色的，而迎春的树干上面有淡淡的红晕。比较熟悉这两种植物的朋友，应该从这里就能看出迎夏和迎春花的区别。

3、开花位置不同

迎春花

迎夏的花朵是顶生聚伞状的，也就是几个花朵会长在一块，而且花朵裂开的花瓣要比花筒部短上一半;迎春花的花朵是单生的，裂开的花瓣要比花筒稍微短一点。

二、迎夏和迎春花生长习性上的差别

1、迎夏

迎夏

迎夏是比较好养活的，适应力很强容易栽培繁殖。迎夏喜欢比较温暖的向阳的地方，通常耐寒，可以忍受低于零下8℃的低温，野生的迎夏能够安然的度过冬天，但如果是盆栽的话，冬天最好移到室内养护。

迎夏

迎夏还有一个名字叫做探春花，而且是中国特有的一种植物，虽然与迎春花同属且形态相近，但迎春花在世界范围内都有普遍种植的。

2、迎春花

迎春花

迎春花要比迎夏耐寒，就算是在寒冷的华北地域也能够完全的摆在户外种植，但比较怕水涝，而且不喜欢碱性的土壤基质。繁殖能力也很强，只要枝条垂在地上了，很容易就会生根的。

迎春花

在文化底蕴上迎夏是比不上迎春花的，迎春花自古以来就常出现在文人骚客的笔下，与梅花、水仙和山茶花统称之为“雪中四友”。

看完上面的内容，相信大家应该知道这两种植物的区别了，最主要的是看它们的花朵，有花无叶是迎春，有花有叶则是迎夏。

专题： 迎春花
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