夜来香冬天怎么养？4个要点教你让夜来香安全过冬

植物图片 2019-05-14 09:31

夜来香它开出来的花很美，很多花友都非常喜欢它，将它盆栽摆在室内做装饰，但是每到冬天夜来香就会死去，那么夜来香冬天怎么养呢?其实只需要4个要点，就可以使夜来香安全过冬，而且平时一定要注意修剪、换盆换土的问题，这样才能使夜来香更好的生长。

一、夜来香冬天的种植方法

1、适量浇水

夜来香是非常需要水分的植物，平时通常最好一天浇两次水，需要保持土壤的湿润度，而冬天却不能浇水太勤了，由于夜来香在冬天会处于休眠状态，不会大量吸收水分和营养物质，只要发现土壤快干透了。就可以适量的浇点水，千万不要浇多，不然会造成积水烂根，影响夜来香的正常生长，甚至可能造成夜来香枯萎死亡。

2、停止施肥

夜来香在平时需要经常的给它施肥，由于它需要充分的养分，才可以生长的更好，通常每隔半个月施肥一次，但是每到冬天，需要停止施肥，由于夜来香在这个季节处于休眠期，非常关键的季节，它不会吸收任何的营养物，如果给它施肥，会使它的根部长时间泡在肥料里，会使夜来香逐渐发黄，最后枯萎死亡。

3、充分阳光

很多花友都不知道夜来香冬天怎么养，其实夜来香在冬天养殖并不是非常困难，只需要稍微注意一下就可以了，夜来香是非常需要阳光的植物，而冬天又异常的寒冷的季节，所以可以将夜来香放置在阳台，得到充分的阳光，防止夜来香冻根。

4、控制气温

夜来香的坑寒能力非常的弱，夜来香适合生长在15～25℃，不能低于5℃，最高不能超过35℃，所以在冬天养殖，一定要注意控制气温，可以将夜来香搬移到室内，然后使用空调、取暖器等取暖工具，最好将室内气温控制在8～12℃，使夜来香安全过冬，还能使它更好的生长。

二、夜来香的养殖注意事项

1、整形修剪

在养殖夜来香时必须留意每年需要修剪一次，而修剪夜来香最好时间在秋天，可以把夜来香徒长出来的分枝、侧枝、老枝、没有用又影响漂亮的枝叶全部剪掉，这样可以减少夜来香对养分的消耗，而且还能增加夜来香的漂亮，使它更加有观赏价值。

2、换盆换土

夜来香需要每隔两年换一次盆，每次换盆需要依据夜来香的大小来决定，最好是使用瓦盆，由于瓦盆的透气、排水性都是非常良好的，非常适合夜来香，顺便也可以换一份肥沃的土壤，在换土壤之前，可以将旧土和老根全部剪掉，这样可以使夜来香更好的生长。

三、夜来香的病虫害防治

1、枯萎病

枯萎病是夜来香非常容易患上的病害，它和其他病害不一样，它会使夜来香的根部腐烂，使夜来香很难吸收到营养，最后会发现夜来香的枝叶全部开始逐渐变黄，失去原来的绿色，最后由黄变褐枯萎死亡。

防治方法：首先将夜来香搬移到有太阳又通风的地方，然后将夜来香的根部拔出来，剪掉腐烂的根，然后种植回去，最好换一份新的肥沃土壤，在喷洒枯萎立克600～800倍液或50%托布津500～800倍液防治。

2、红蜘蛛

夜来香非常容易遇见红蜘蛛，它会依附在夜来香的枝叶表面，如果不仔细看，很难看到有红蜘蛛的存在，红蜘蛛的繁殖能力非常快，它会吸食叶子在的营养水分，使夜来香的叶子卷曲、皱缩，最后逐渐由黄变枯萎死亡。

防治方法：红蜘蛛属于螨类虫害，所以一旦发现红蜘蛛，可以喷洒抗螨23乳油800倍液或73%克螨特2000倍液进行防治，每隔一周喷洒一次，喷洒三次之后，用清水清洗一下就可以了。

看完上面的内容，相信大家应该知道夜来香冬天的种植方法了，只必须留意4个要点，就可以使夜来香安全过冬。

专题： 夜来香
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