家庭养花七要素：不同楼层也适合养植不同的植物

植物图片 2019-06-26 10:21

人们的生活水平提高了，随之对室内空气质量的要求也越来越高。养花，不仅可以美化环境、活跃气氛，还可以净化空气，排除居室有害物质。为了我们健康着想，今天我们就来学习一下家庭养花的七要素吧~

家庭养花七要素

家庭养花七要素：

1、玄关、窗口：适合摆放水养植物或高茎植物，比如水养富贵竹、万年青、发财树，或高身铁树、金钱榕等。由于这些地方通常都有风，空气流动性比较大，养上一些高大的植物或水生植物，有助于保持房间的湿度和气温平衡。

2、客厅：适合养植常春藤、无花果、猪笼草和普通芦荟。客厅本是人来人往的地方，这些植物不仅能对付从室外带回来的细菌、小虫子等，甚至可以吸纳连吸尘器都难以吸到的灰尘。

3、梳妆台、书桌：观叶兰的叶子会随着气温的改变而循环变化，绿色、白色、粉红、桃红，最后再变回绿色，摆摆在主人的书桌旁边，能够颐养性情。此外，水杉、兰草等观赏性强的植物也适合摆在这里。

4、通道：最好挂置一些藤蔓类的水养植物，如绿萝、绿精灵、常春藤等，这些植物比较容易造型，而且通道通常都很通风，是它们的最好生长环境。

通道挂置绿萝

5、卫生间：虎尾兰的叶子可以自己吸收空气中的水蒸气，是卫生间、浴室的理想选择。常春藤可以净化空气、杀灭细菌，而且是耐阴植物，也可以放置在洗手间内。蕨类、椒草类植物喜欢潮湿，不妨摆摆在浴缸边。

6、卧房：适合放置一些能吸收二氧化碳等废气的花草，如盆栽柑桔、迷迭香、吊兰、斑马叶等，它们的气味并不浓烈，不至于熏得人头昏脑涨。绿萝这类叶大且喜水的植物也可以养在卧房内，使空气湿度保持在最好状态。

7、厨房：吊兰和绿萝具有较强的净化空气、驱赶蚊虫的功效，是厨房内的不二选择，也可以将它们摆摆在冰箱上。

厨房放置绿萝

此外，专家还透露，不同楼层也适合养植不同的植物。对低楼层居民来说，最好养兰花、杜鹃花、文竹、吊兰、茶花等耐阴植物。而楼层较高的住户，由于阳光过于充分，更适合养些喜阳植物，如三角梅、桂花、含笑、栀子花、茉莉花、米兰、仙人掌、仙人球、龙船花、彩叶扶桑等。对于这些植物来说，摆放花盆时最好选择东南朝向，由于这里阳光直射的时间最适合。

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