佛座莲的侧芽怎么剪，剪下来晾干即可扦插繁殖

植物图片 2019-03-27 17:10

佛座莲也叫观音莲，是非常好养的一种多肉植物，如果养护得当的话，是非常用以群生出侧芽的。而佛座莲的侧芽怎么剪呢？在修剪是要遵循留强去弱的原则，剪去比较弱小的侧芽，这样有助于其他侧芽的生长及其萌生，剪下来的侧芽还可以进行扦插繁殖。

一、佛座莲侧芽的剪修方法

1、剪修方法

用于剪切的工具最好是锋利的小刀，这样切出来的伤口比较平滑，不会对植株的茎干造成太大的损害。用剪刀修剪的话，会挤压茎干组织，不利于后期侧芽的扦插存活。而修剪的时候，最好在靠近主干地方剪切，侧芽茎节越长越好。

2、修剪扦插

将侧芽修剪下来之后，可以用于扦插繁殖，刚修剪下来的侧芽伤口处会有很多汁液，最好现在伤口处涂上多菌灵溶液消毒处理，然后将其摆在阴凉通风的地方晾干伤口，之后就可以进行扦插繁殖了。

3、留强去弱

如果只是单纯的修剪，并不想用侧芽进行扦插的话，就按照留强去弱、留好去坏的原则对侧芽进行疏剪，三个侧芽可以剪去两个比较弱小的侧芽，五个芽可以剪去三个芽，这样就能节约养分，有助于母株的生长及其侧芽的萌生。知道了佛座莲的侧芽怎么剪，其养护方式也要掌握。

二、佛座莲的养护技巧

1、土壤适合

首先要配制肥沃疏松，具有良好排水透气性的土壤，可以用腐叶土、粗沙、蛭石按照2:1:1的比例混合配制。为了增加排水透气性，还可以在花盆底部铺上一层碎瓦砾或者木炭。

2、适量浇水

佛座莲耐旱怕湿，在浇水的时候要遵循“干透浇透”的原则，也就是等到盆土发干后再浇水，一旦浇水过量就可能出现植株烂根死亡的现象。通常来说，春天半个月浇一次水，夏天每隔4～5天浇一次水，而冬天的时候要保持土壤干燥，可以一个月浇一次水。

3、光照适合

佛座莲喜欢光照充分，且凉爽干燥的环境，盛夏的强光一定要适度的遮蔽，否则会造成植株灼伤。但在春秋冬这三个季节要充分的见光，否则会造成植株徒长、株形松散，影响观赏价值。

4、合理施肥

在佛座莲的生长期间，可以每隔20天左右施加一次低氮高磷钾的复合肥，施肥的时候最好选择晴天的早上或者傍晚进行，施肥后要浇一次透水由于稀释肥料，避免肥料堆积出现烧根的现象。

三、养佛座莲需注意的事项

1、高温荫蔽

夏天的时候气温过高，需要将佛座莲移到阴凉通风的地方度夏，在高温闷热的环境下，佛座莲很容易就会被病虫侵害造成植株腐烂的。在高温情况下，要经常的往花盆周围喷洒水雾，用以降温保湿。

2、定期换盆

最好每隔1～2年就给佛座莲换一次盆土，由于盆栽的空间和养分有限，除了换一个稍大的花盆之外，还需要换上肥沃疏松的新土，这样才能给植株提供足够的生长空间和养分。

看完上面的内容，相信大家应该知道佛座莲修剪侧芽的方式了，适度的修剪繁殖和养护，很容易就能让佛座莲爆盆疯长。

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