金银花摘下来怎么处理？金银花摘下来的解决办法

植物图片 2019-09-07 22:39

金银花是一种有着中药功效的花草之一，我们日常见到的金银或都是其加工之后的模样。有的是烘晒之后的金银花干，有的是加工成的金银花粉，还有制成饮料的金银花露。究竟我们金银花摘下来怎么处理能做有效保留他们的营养和药效呢?

金银花摘下来的解决办法

1、晾、晒、烘、烤

金银花以其特殊的药用特性，对身体健康有益的原由于世人所知。但是花儿的保质期很短，我们想要将其长时间放置就要将其进行加工，烘干脱水。这就关系到了金银花摘下来的解决办法，这些解决办法无外乎是：晾、晒、烘干和烤干这几种。

2、烘烤

许多不知道金银花摘下来怎么处理的人在看过电视之后，总觉得晾花和晒花这两种是比较能保存营养的，但是这两种方法已经由于不适合大量精细加工而被淘汰了。如今的金银花的解决办法多是烤房四段变温烘干这样的新型改良方法。

3、烤房四段变温烘干法

今才回来的金银花放置在烤房四段变温烘干法的烤盘纸上，最开始的时候将其放置在在下面一层进行烘烤。隔两个小时往上移一层，等到最后在第一层烘烤，看看什么时间金银花变干之后，就可以取下来收藏起来了。已经干燥成型之后的表现为，捏的时候有捏碎的声音，用力一撵就碎掉了。

但是这所有的解决办法都有相同的禁忌，便是在金银花还没有处理好的时候千万不要用手去触碰和翻动它。否则会影响金银花的质量，还会使金银花的花蕾变得乌黑，影响金银花的漂亮。

金银花采摘注意事项

1、用竹篮装

其实金银花加工的好不好和金银花的采摘有着很大一部分的关系。早采摘金银花的时候，一定不要用那些塑料袋，布袋子，纸盒子这些不透气的容器装，由于这些容器很容易使得金银花变质和发霉，使其失去功效。最好是竹篮或是比较密集的藤笼，而且要保持轻拿轻放，不能将其压紧实。

2、上午采摘

采摘金银花最好是选择在上午最好了，那种比较潮湿的天气，像是有露水和下雨天就是最好剔除掉。由于通常有雨有露水的天气，金银花上面真的很容易有水，比较难以晒干。但是你家里面要是有着较好的烘干设备的话也是可以在潮湿环境下采摘的。

3、品相好的

我们一定要选取品相较好的金银花来采摘和晾晒，下午的金银花的质量已经不太好了，阴天的金银花也是属于比较差的。最好的是属于上午的金银花。需要选取那些花青白色的金银花，那些有着香气浓厚的花蕾部分膨大的就是最好的。

4、清洗后晾晒

很多人不知道金银花在晾晒之前是不是需要清洗，还是在晾晒之后，泡茶之前清洗。其实关于这一点，最好是在晾晒之前就将金银花清洗了。由于在金银花毕竟是天生天养的，采摘之后上面也会有灰尘和细菌。清洗之后用纱布吸干水分，再摊开来放置，等待烘烤。

通过上文的描述，你是不是已经完全明白金银花摘下来的解决办法了吧。要是少量的话，咱们就可以用晾干和晒干的方式，要是大量的金银花进行加工的话，还是选择现在最有名的烤房四段变温烘干法吧!

专题： 金银花
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