金银花适合室内种植吗？

植物图片 2019-09-06 09:59

金银花是一种很受欢迎的植株，它的花朵有着很好的药用价值，晒干之后泡茶是一种很受欢迎的饮品，不仅可以清热解毒，还能降火消炎。这也造成很多花友想将其养在家里，金银花适合室内种植吗?其实养是可以养，但是由于金银花喜阳光，经常摆在室内，照不到光会很难开花的，所以还是不适合养在室内。

一、金银花不适合室内种植

金银花原本就是一种野生植物，喜欢阳光的照耀，养在庭院中还算勉强，但是要是在没什么光线的室内还是不太适应的，所以养金银花在室内还是不适合的。时间长了植株会非常萎靡，甚至会造成植株不开花，或者是渐渐死亡的现象。

1、阳光不够

金银花是一种非常顽强的植物，很多花友好奇金银花适合室内种植吗?由于它非常喜光，若是将其养在室内势必会造成植株光照不够的。光照不够的金银花是会出现生长缓慢，或是直接停止生长，时间长了还会影响金银花开花。所以尽管在室内可以养殖，但是并不能养好，毕竟养金银花要是不开花，也就没有意义了。

长期处于荫蔽环境的金银花是会出现植株慢慢死亡的现象，想要解救养在室内的金银花，最重要的一点就是将其摆在通风又充满光照的阳台上面。只有充分的光照才能让金银花恢复生长，金银花和阳光产生光合作用之后生出的叶绿素会让植株生长、开花。

2、香味太浓

金银花在花期的时候是会有香味散发出来的，虽然不像茉莉花通常浓郁芬芳，但也是香气悠远，要是将金银花养在室内的话，香味充盈在家里面，时间长了之后也会让人感到不适的。不过这种香味是没有毒的，不会威胁到人的健康问题，顶多是有些人不喜欢闻而已，但是养在是室内绝对没有养在室外要好。

二、金银花种植方法

1、充分光照

金银花是野外生植物，在养殖的时候一定要记住保证充分的光照，你要是真的想将其养在家里，最好是摆在阳光充分的庭院里面，让金银花享受全日照的生长环境，当然，除了在夏天非常炎热的时候，搬到阴凉的地方，避免植株出现脱水现象。

2、浇雨水

金银花与别的花不一样，它们比较喜欢那些不“干净”的水，矿泉水或是自来水还不如从天而降的雨水和小河中流的和水，这种水中含有许多微生物及其矿物质是非常有助于植株生长的。浇水做到见干见湿，每次浇水直到盆底出水即可，春秋3～4天一次，夏天2天一次，冬天7天一次。要是只有自来水，就将其先晾晒之后再来浇水。

3、及时施肥

想要养殖的金银花开花，是一定要给金银花施肥的，在每天春天到开花之前，一定要保持一周施加一次肥料促进金银花开花。可以用腐熟饼肥，也能够用促进磷肥，或是促进开花的钾肥。注意夏天是不可以施肥的，会让植株出现不耐受，或是肥害现象。

三、金银花养殖注意事项

1、修剪

金银花修剪是很重要的，及时修剪会让植株生长的更加旺盛，还会有促进开花的现象。在春天金银花萌芽的时候，植株的每个节上面间上都会长出不少的萌芽，我们需要择优留取，剪掉那些有碍生长的枝和芽。这样才会让植株营养保留，促进开花。

2、换盆换土

金银花换盆花土的频率是2～3年，要是你经常给家里的金银花施肥的话，必须要2年换一次盆土，这样才能避免由于土壤没有养分而造成植株吸收不了营养。换盆在好选在生长缓慢期进行，换上疏松又肥沃的酸性土壤，换土的时候注意保留根部中央的护心土，否则植株会死亡的。

通过上文的介绍，相信大家对于金银花适不适合室内种植已经很明白了。虽然在室内也是可以养活，但是植株会出现生长缓慢，不开花现象。所以，最好还是不要在室内养。

专题： 金银花
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