鹤望兰名字的由来：花朵酷似仙鹤头部而得名

植物图片 2019-10-11 10:13

鹤望兰的名字有很多，又被称之为天堂鸟之花、极乐鸟之花。这种花朵源产地于南非，由于繁殖比较困难在我国也是稀缺的花种。至于鹤望兰名字的由来，这得从它的花朵形态说起了，鹤望兰的花冠和花蕊像极了仙鹤的鸟冠，而托住花朵的苞片又像极了仙鹤的头与嘴，像极了仙鹤翘首以望的姿态。

一、鹤望兰名字来源于花朵形态

鹤望兰也叫天堂鸟之花，这是由于18世纪时期，英皇乔治二世的皇后非常喜欢这种花朵，皇后的故乡原名叫做天堂鸟村，而这种花朵的形态也像极了一只鸟，所以被叫做“天堂鸟”，天堂代表着极乐世界，所以也有将其称之为“极乐鸟”。

而鹤望兰名字的由来是为了接我国的地气而取的，由于这种花朵的形态很奇特，花朵像是鸟冠，花托又像是鸟嘴，远远看去就像是一只仙鹤昂首遥望的模样，所以得名“鹤望兰”。

二、鹤望兰并不是兰花

鹤望兰虽然名字中有“兰”，但事实上这种花卉并不属于兰科，而是属于旅人蕉科，是多年生的草本植物。鹤望兰源产地于南非，知道18世纪才被引进到英国。

鹤望兰在我国属于稀有的名贵花卉，由于在自然生产下，鹤望兰只有依靠蜂鸟传粉才能结果，而我国自然条件下是没办法结果的，所以只依靠人工授粉和分株繁殖。由于繁殖率太低，造成供不应求，所以比较稀缺。

三、鹤望兰的花语

1、守望爱情

在爱情方面，鹤望兰的花语是“不要忘记你爱的人在等你”。相传，一对相爱的男女在分离之后，女孩在等待男孩的时候去世，而男孩回家后得到了噩耗，于是就将家里的鹤望兰送给路过的旅人，让它们不要忘了家里有人在等他。

2、寄托相思

鹤望兰也叫天堂鸟之花，代表着能够飞向天堂的鸟，是给去世在天堂的爱人、亲人寄托相思的花朵。所以这种花的花语也有“相思、思恋”。

四、鹤望兰的花期

鹤望兰的花期从9月份开始，可以抑制持续到次年的6月份。花朵开放的时间很长，能够持续一百多天，是非常具有观赏价值的花卉。

如果家养的鹤望兰不开花，可能是由于光照不足、养分不够及其盆土的原因造成的，适度的改善养护的方式，多多补光施肥，通常都是能够开花的。

看完上面的内容，相信大家应该知道鹤望兰这个名字是怎么来的了，花瓣花蕊像仙鹤的鸟冠，而花托则像是仙鹤的头部和嘴巴，细看确实神似。

专题： 鹤望兰
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