梅花枝怎么扦插？梅花枝扦插的4个步骤

植物图片 2019-09-05 10:09

用梅花枝扦插繁殖不仅取材方面，而且还非常简单，所以很多人都会用梅花的插枝来扦插繁殖。但是不少花友因不知道梅花枝怎么扦插，常出现枝条还没生根就烂光、枝条枯萎，最终造成扦插失败的问题。那么梅花枝扦插有什么技巧呢?

一、梅花枝扦插的4个步骤

很多人都非常好奇梅花应怎样进行繁殖，其实扦插繁殖是梅花最常用的一种繁殖方法，虽然非常简单，也比较容易操作，但是许多人再用梅花枝扦插的时候都出现了各种各样的问题。但掌握梅花枝扦插的4个步骤，就能够非常轻松插活一棵梅花啦!

1、准备盆土

梅花枝怎么扦插的第一步就是需要了解它对土壤的喜好，这也是怎样扦插繁殖梅花关键的步骤。梅花喜欢偏酸性，透水性好的土壤，所以我们可以选择园土、蛭石、河沙或者细沙按照6:3:1的比例混合后填入花盆中。

2、选取插枝

在梅花树上选择当年生木质化健壮、带有5个叶芽的枝条，用剪刀从中上部剪掉13cm左右，然后将梅花枝的下端剪掉2cm左右的斜面，放置在通风处晾干。注意一定要选择过于老化的枝条，不然影响成活率。

3、插入土中

关于梅花枝怎么扦插最后的一个步骤，是将梅花枝插入到准备好的盆土中，深度是10cm左右，盆土表面只需要露出插枝2cm左右，然后将盆土周围的土壤压实后浇透水，盖上塑料薄膜即可。

4、冬天扦插

梅花枝通常在冬天扦插，等到来年的春天就会生根。在冬天的时候，梅花的就会进入到休眠状态，当年生的枝条也长成木质化，而且枝条内的养分含量高，大大提高了梅花枝的扦插成活率。

专题： 梅花
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