草木灰的作用，增强土壤的碱性矿质元素

植物图片 2019-03-27 17:05

草木灰是焚烧出的产物，它当中蕴含着大量的钾、镁、硫、磷等矿质元素，那么草木灰的作用是什么呢，它可以增强土壤的碱、钾性，还能大量的稀释氮钾元素，有着不错防病治虫的功效，混合水喷洒在叶子上时，可增加植物的光合效率，防止植物落叶降低观赏价值，还有着杀菌消毒、促进发芽的作用。

草木灰作用

1、增强碱性

每种植物对土壤的需求不一样，而土壤被分为酸、碱、中性，植物在适合的土壤里可生长的更好，草木灰有着增强土壤碱性矿质元素的功效，适合将其混合到喜欢生长在碱性土壤的植物盆土中。

2、减氮增钾

其实草木灰中的钾元素含量比较高，也含有镁、硫、磷等矿质元素，不过将草木灰混合到土壤里，可大量的稀释氮钾元素，当使用草木灰混合的土壤时，如果植物对氮钾需求比较高，那么要及时的给土壤增添氮肥。

3、防病治虫

草木灰通常是用木头等焚烧出的产物，而草木灰的作用有很多，用草木灰混合土壤养殖适合生长的植物时，可增加植物的抵抗力，还能防止昆虫靠近，有着很不错的防病治虫的作用，非常适合养殖喜欢碱性的植物。

4、提高光合效率

草木灰不仅可将其混合到土壤里，其实我们也可以将其混合到清水中，每当秋冬两季时，可将草木灰水喷洒到植物的叶子上，可帮助植物进行光合作用，防止植物落叶降低观赏价值，但不能喷洒到喜欢酸性植物上。

5、杀菌消毒

每次给植物进行扦插、分株等繁殖时，或修剪根须、枝条时留下的伤口处涂抹草木灰，起到杀菌消毒的功效，促进留下了的伤口快速愈合，还能防止在繁殖的过程中植物患上病害，增加扦插、分株繁殖的成功率。

6、促进发芽

草木灰蕴含的矿质元素有很多，可使其植物更好的在土壤里生长，平时在播种喜欢碱性土壤的植物时，可用草木灰代替土壤铺盖在种子上，使种子有着更好的发芽环境，促进种子在土壤里快速生根发芽。

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