多肉干瘪了萎缩怎么办？

植物图片 2019-05-06 09:35

造成多肉植物干瘪萎缩的原因有多种，如果是正常服盆期就不用处理，当土壤不当则要重新配土，浇水过多就要控制浇水加强空气流通，气温过高则要进行遮阴或者喷雾降低气温，肥料过多应施加稀薄肥液或者不施肥。

1、正常现象

很多人不知道多肉干瘪了萎缩怎么办才好，其实这也是多肉植物在生长过程中的一个正常现象，也是多肉的一个服盆期。如果是刚栽种的多肉由于根部还没完全适应土壤，吸收营养物质的能力缓慢造成叶子发软，等静置一端时间后便可正常生长了，所以不用担心。

2、重新换土

由于多肉是一种肉质物质，植株的叶子含有大量的水分和营养物质，如果土壤不当造成根部腐烂，会造成叶子吸收不到营养物质，长时间就会慢慢发瘪变软，最好将老根上的须根烂根全部剪除，然后重新上盆即可。

3、减少浇水

如果浇水过多也会造成多肉变瘪，由于盆土的水分过多，造成土壤的透气能力降低，浸没在土壤里面的根部出现腐烂现象，从而引起多肉生长不良出现干瘪现象，此时最好减少浇水，加强空气流通最好。

4、降低气温

如果气温过高，多肉植物的水分蒸腾加快，造成叶子不能在正常的光合作用，就会造成多肉变瘪萎缩，所以在夏天炎热气候可进行适度遮阴，如果气温过高的话最好经常向植株喷雾，以增加空气湿度降低周边气温。

5、增加水分

由于大部分的多肉植物喜欢在阳光充分干燥的环境下生长，如果长时间的没有进行浇水的话，植株无法完成正常的新陈代谢，自然也会慢慢的发瘪萎缩，如果浇水过少的话可适度增加水分，保持良好的通风环境即可。

6、增加光照

由于多肉喜欢在阳光充分的环境下生长，如果光照过少，此时叶子吸收的营养物质也就会减少，植株将会由于发育不良造成出现干瘪现象，应将植株摆在光线充分的环境下，每天适度增加光照时间就可以。

7、减少施肥

在平常中很多多肉都不用施肥的，如果经常向多肉施肥或者施肥过量的话，会造成烧伤根部造成萎缩变瘪，最好减少施肥次数，施肥的话以稀薄的肥溶液最好，可适度加入水中在浇水时进行施加即可。

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