荷包花怎么繁殖：三种繁殖方法详解

植物图片 2020-02-05 11:04

荷包花通常选择播种繁殖，播种时间在每年的8月～9月期间，将圆润饱满的种子撒在腐殖层泥土中，10天后就可破土而出;还可以选择健康的荷包花枝条插在土壤中，等待20天左右就可生根发芽;分株繁殖的荷包花，大概15天恢复生长。

1、播种繁殖

荷包花通常选择播种繁殖，播种时间在入秋后进行，通常在每年的8月～9月期间，不宜提前播种，由于气温炎热会造成幼苗感染腐烂病，造成植株枯萎现象，土壤通常选择腐殖层泥土，并在底部垫入碎石，可以有效的进行土壤排水工作。

在播种前选择圆润饱满的种子，再将种子均匀的撒在泥土上，不可过密，避免相近的幼苗争抢养分，不利于植株生长;撒好后在土壤上覆盖一层细细的沙土，能有效保存泥土中的湿度。将种子生长的气温控制在20℃左右，10天后就可破土而出。

2、扦插繁殖

除了播种外荷包花怎么繁殖，可以选择粗壮的枝条进行扦插繁殖，选择无病虫的母株，剪掉其健康的枝条，将枝条插入泥土中，插入深度大约在5厘米左右，再用手将泥土压实，大概等20天左右就可生根发芽。

3、分株繁殖

荷包花通常常见的还有分株繁殖，将健康的母株从土壤中轻轻挖出，然后用浸泡在清水中，直到土壤与根系分离，用消毒工具，沿着植株根系将其一分为二，再分别栽种到土壤中，大概15天左右即可恢复生长。

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