八仙花的养殖方法和注意事项

植物图片 2020-01-13 20:32

八仙花养殖选择排水性好和养分丰富的微酸性土壤种植;生长期要每15天进行一次施肥，孕蕾期要施加1～2次的过磷酸钙促进开花;春夏天节要每天进行1～2次浇水，秋冬天节每10～15天浇一次;需在充分光照的环境中生长;生长期要进行摘心处理。

八仙花种植方法

1、土壤选择

很多人不知道八仙花的种植方法和注意事项有哪些，在养殖时要选择腐叶土、园土、河沙、饼肥按照4：3：2：1的适合比例混合，配制成的排水性好、营养物质充分的微酸性土壤种植，避免植株生长受到影响。

2、合理施肥

八仙花是一种喜肥的植物，在生长期时需每15天左右进行一次肥料的补给，可以在肥料中加入0.2%硫酸亚铁，让土壤保持微酸性，在开花之前还进行1～2次含有0.5%过磷酸钙进行补充，促进花期时花开的数量多而且艳丽。

3、适量浇水

植株的叶子需要的水量较多，在春夏天节时要每天进行1～2次浇水保证植株土壤是湿润的状态，避免出现缺水的现象，秋冬天节时要逐渐的减少浇水，每10～15天浇一次就行，但要避免烂根现象否则影响生长。

4、充分光照

养殖时需摆在一个具有通风、阴凉和太阳光散射的环境中生长，避免太阳光直射造成叶子发黄和枯萎的现象，夏天要避免受到太阳光的暴晒，防止出现日灼病的症状，但也要避免光照不足影响花芽分化。

八仙花养殖注意事项

枝条摘心

在植株生长期时，当新的枝条生长到10～15cm时，为了促进植株侧枝的生长，需进行摘心处理把枝条的顶端剪掉即可;在侧枝生长到8～10cm时进行第2次的摘心修剪，把侧枝的顶端剪掉即可，这样有助于植株生长的形状端正均匀适合观赏。

专题： 八仙花
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