炮仗花有毒吗？炮仗花的药用价值

植物图片 2019-11-18 20:51

炮仗花，初夏橙红色的花朵累累成串，状如鞭炮，因其独特的观赏性，被广泛作为庭院观赏藤架植物栽培。但不知何时起，很多人开始疑惑炮仗花有毒吗?炮仗花会致癌吗?这些都是假的，炮仗花不仅无毒还有药用价值。

一、炮仗花无毒

炮仗花多被种植在庭院建筑物的四周，作垂直绿化，显示富丽堂皇，是华南地域重要的攀援花木。随着越来越多的人传炮仗花会致癌，使许多花友开始担心，会影响自己和家人的身体健康，那么炮仗花有毒吗?真的会致癌吗?

这都是假的，炮仗花没有毒，也不会致癌，花友们可以放心养殖，不会影响身体健康，看到这么多美丽的花朵还可以愉悦心情。炮仗花不仅没有毒，还有丰富的药用价值，正确使用，则可治愈身体疾病。

二、炮仗花药用价值

1、润肺止咳

炮仗花的花朵微微带甜，可以润肺止咳，通常感冒上火，就会咳嗽，肺部干燥，这时摘下炮仗花的花朵，整理干净后晒干，捣成粉，每次用温开水送服就可以了，不要超过5克即可。

2、肺结核、支气管炎

炮仗花的茎、叶同样具有药用价值，微苦干涩。也有清热、利咽喉的药效。通常患有肺结核或者支气管炎，可以采摘炮仗花的茎、叶，洗净晾干捣成粉，每日以温水送服，同样不要超次5克。

三、炮仗花养护技巧

1、盆土

盆栽炮仗花时尽量选择大的深桶花盆，室外养植时，要选择向阳的地段。炮仗花对土壤的要求不高，通常的的园林土就可以，排水性能要好，土壤层要深厚。通常都是使用园土和沙子混合，并放一些腐熟的肥料或者豆饼来做基肥。

2、光照

炮仗花喜欢光照充分的生长环境，特别是在生长发育时，要保证充分的日照。但夏天高温时，室外养殖的，要做好遮荫措施，避免强烈的阳光晒伤植株，影响正常生长。通常做半阴措施就可以了。

3、气温

炮仗花喜欢温暖的环境，不耐寒。要安全过冬就要保持较高的气温，一边不低于10度左右就可以安全过冬。特别的北方地域，冬天漫长而寒冷，最好是摆在阳光充分的室内。

4、浇水

炮仗花浇水要遵循见干即浇的原则，但盆内不要有积水，以免烂根。夏天避免中午高温浇水，通常选择早晚，要适度向植株和空气洒些水，起到降温作用。春秋减少降水，冬天浇水时注意水温最好和室内气温一致，避免太低，冻伤根系。

5、施肥

炮仗花在生长季节要半个月左右施一次稀薄的液肥，花朵长成期施一到两次的磷肥，花谢之后再追加一次氮肥就可以了，施肥浓度要低，适度浇一点水，便于吸收。冬天停止施肥。

炮仗花是没有毒的，也不会致癌，这些都是谣传，花友们可安心按上述种植方法悉心照顾。

专题： 炮仗花
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