富贵竹根系发黑：由于长期不换水，导致水体缺氧根部发黑

植物图片 2020-02-20 10:30

富贵竹是最常见的水培植物之一，有着富贵吉祥的寓意，而且培养简单干净，枝繁叶茂、翠绿欲滴，很适合家居摆设装饰。最近听到花友反映自家水样的富贵竹根部发黑了，于是就问小编是怎么回事。那么，今天小编就来给大家降解一下，富贵竹根部发黑的情况。

富贵竹根系发黑

 

富贵竹根系发黑

原因分析：水养富贵竹根部发黑，主要是由于长时间没有换水，水里缺少氧气，植物细胞呼吸是需要氧气的，缺少氧气植物会暂时进行无氧呼吸，产生酒精，时间久了会危害植物，造成植物根部细胞酒精中毒，大量死亡，严重的造成烂根。

防治办法：要预防根部发黑，首先是建议多换水（但也要有个度，若换水太勤则会伤根）。还可以用锋利剪刀把发黑的根全部剪干净，一点黑的也不能留。

然后重新栽培在花盆排水孔上，用两块瓦片盖上，放三公分粗粒土上面放上基肥，基肥上面记得盖上土，以免坐肥造成伤害把植物摆在中间，把土加到低于盆沿两公分，方便以后浇水；再把花摆在阴凉通风的地方，叶面经常喷雾，半月后就可以正常的肥水管理。

富贵竹水培

 

富贵竹的日常养护方式

富贵竹性喜暖、耐湿，但畏寒、忌烈日曝晒。它既可用土壤盆栽，又可水养。土培通常1~3支为一盆；水养的可1至数支一瓶；还可剪成一段一段扎成盘式状，进行水养。

生长气温在20℃~30℃生长期时，土栽的每月应追肥1~2次，可用有机肥料料；水养的每月加入营养液1~2次，但忌有机肥料料。每2~3天换水1次，以防滋生蚊子。

入冬后，当气温在8℃以下进入休眠期时，需移入室内防冻保暖，以防冻焦叶子或被冻死，并停止施肥。如发现有被冻坏或腐烂的枝条，应及时拔除，以防蔓延。

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