富贵竹叶子发干怎么办？富贵竹叶子发干的原因和解决方法

植物图片 2019-11-23 21:18

富贵竹是很多家庭中都会养殖的植物，不管是它的外型还是其寓意都是非常的吉利，所以真的是很多人喜欢它。但是很多花友在家养殖富贵竹的时候，都会发现富贵竹叶子发干，那么富贵竹叶子发干怎么办呢?其实这种现象多是由于浇水太勤的原因，或者是施肥不当、光照过量造成的。

一、富贵竹叶子发干的原因和解决方法

1、换水太勤

大多数富贵竹养在家里都是直接用水养护的，有些花友人为每天换水，保持水质新鲜才会让富贵竹长势变好。但是事实上，这是不对的，富贵竹换水太勤反而会让富贵竹变得非常的虚弱，不仅会叶子发干，后期还会让它出现掉叶子的现象。

解决方法：通常要是富贵竹掉叶子之后，只要减少富贵竹换水的频率。让富贵竹换水的频率在3～5天一次，水变少了之后直接加水。经常擦拭富贵竹的叶子，这样才会让富贵竹的叶子避免发干。

2、施肥不当

富贵竹养在家里也是需要养料的，长时间不施肥和施肥过勤都是会引起富贵竹叶子发干的。施肥过少会造成植株缺少养料,叶子自然会发干。要是施肥过多，新叶的尖端就会变得枯掉，但是那些老叶就会整个枯萎，甚至是掉落。

解决方法：很多花友不知道富贵竹叶子发干怎么办，其实肥料过多的话，就要在水中添加一些水稀释肥料。若是肥料太浓的话，就要及时换水了。施肥过少的话，就要添加养料，用硫酸亚铁溶液加上一点的种子饼在水中，就会让富贵竹叶子很快恢复了。

3、光照过多

富贵竹是一种喜欢半阴环境养护的植株，尤其是在夏天的时候，要是长时间摆在阳光下面照耀，就会出现植株叶子发干的现象。这就是由于过量的光照的植株脱水现象造成的，一定要及时矫正，不然就会使得整株植株慢慢的枯萎。

解决方法：由于光照过多引起的富贵竹叶子发干的解决方法最简单不过了，最直接的是将富贵竹植株摆在稍微阴凉一点的环境，这样一来就会很快缓解脱水现象。最好是摆在室内阳光充分的散光环境中，这样才有助于富贵竹生长。

二、预防富贵竹叶子发干的方式

1、加维生素

在水培富贵竹的时候，可以在水中添加一点的养料来养护富贵竹。将一粒的维生素C碾碎成粉末，然后倒入在富贵竹的水中，基本上一瓶富贵竹只需要一粒维生素C就行。只要把维生素C摆在水中，在2～3天之后，你就会发现富贵竹的叶子就变得绿油油的了。

2、加铁钉

水培富贵竹的水中加入铁钉之后，也是会让植株的叶子避免发干的现象。铁钉在水里面的时候，是会慢慢的腐蚀和氧化的。但是正是由于铁钉的氧化，会产生氧化铁，氧化铁会帮助植株根部吸收营养，这样一来就不会有叶子发干的现象了。

3、保持气温

在家里养护费富贵竹的时候，尽量将富贵竹的养护环境的气温控制在16～26摄氏度之间，这样以来植株就会生长的好，吸收营养的能力也会最好，避免出现叶子发干现象。冬天的时候，将气温养护在10摄氏度以上，气温过低的时候，可以适量添加一些温水养护。

三、富贵竹病虫防治

1、病害

富贵竹的病害是由于养殖环境不当引起的，炭疽病和茎腐病是最主要的。炭疽病会让植株叶子的叶尖叶缘发斑，然后蔓延至整个植株。最好用75%的百菌清稀释在800倍的水中，然后喷洒植株。茎腐病是会慢慢的腐烂植株的根部和茎部，这样一来就要将植株的根部的腐烂位置切掉，然后用42%的克菌净粉剂稀释在3000倍的水中，将根部在里面浸泡一天之后，重新种植。

2、虫害

富贵竹的虫害比较明显的就是红蜘蛛，大多是由于气温过高，又非常憋闷造成的。红蜘蛛病症会让富贵竹的叶子发黄，慢慢灰白，最后直至脱落。一旦发现红蜘蛛的身影，立刻用洗衣水溶液喷洒富贵竹植株，3～4天一次，半个月之后就能消除红蜘蛛了。

通过上文的介绍，相信大家已经知道富贵竹叶子发干的原因和解决方法了。其实在养殖富贵竹的时候只要充分注意上文所讲的注意事项，就绝对不会出现富贵竹叶子发干等现象的。

专题： 富贵竹
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