百香果扦插方法和步骤

植物图片 2019-11-08 10:28

百香果只有一种扦插方法，多在春天进行，要用酸碱度7.0左右的疏松土壤，选择健康一年生枝条，在下部剪一个斜口埋进土里，土壤气温保持在20℃左右。等生根后移栽到有孔的杯子里，铺上蓬松介质再浇透水，最后摆在光照充分的地方。

百香果唯一的扦插方法

1、选择土壤

百香果又叫西番莲，种植时可以播种可以扦插，那么百香果扦插有几种方法呢，只有一种。首先要选择适合的土壤。土壤以河沙为主，它透气性排水性良好，不易滋生细菌。土壤的酸碱度最好在7.0左右，这样是最适合百香果生长的，如果达不到可以用石灰进行改良。

2、选择枝条

选好土壤后应该选择枝条。扦插用的枝条一定要选择较为健康粗壮的一年生枝条，不能选老枝或者弱枝。然后将枝条剪短，每一段枝条上保留3个左右的芽眼。枝条插进土里的那端要剪一个斜口，有助于吸收养分。

3、扦插生根

扦插百香果应该在春天进行。把枝条剪成斜口的那端埋进土里，叶面朝上，同时可以添加一些珍珠岩或者生根粉，然后保持土壤潮湿，但注意不能积水，气温保持在20℃左右。大概一个月后，如果枝条下部分长出了白色的肉芽，就表明百香果已经生根了。

4、移栽育苗

在百香果生根了以后就可以进行移栽育苗了。我们可以用纸杯子，在杯子下方扎出一些小孔方便排水，铺上5厘米左右的基底，可以用比较蓬松的沙子或者椰丝。铺好后把百香果放进去，继续铺上介质，铺满杯子，再进行浇水，浇水要浇透彻。最后，把它放置在光照充分的地方，保持土壤的潮湿，扦插就完成了。大概30天以后就可以移植到花盆里了。

专题： 百香果
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