复合肥浇花比例是多少？复合肥浇花的方法与作用

植物图片 2019-11-08 10:28

大部分花卉在生长的时候，都是需要追施肥料来补充营养的，由于花盆面积和土壤的营养是有限度的，只有正确施肥，才能让植株长的更好。很多花友都搞不清楚复合肥浇花比例是多少，通常来说肥水比例在1:1000为宜，不会过浓也不会过稀。

一、复合肥浇花比例1:1000为宜

由于每种复合肥所含的元素和比例都不同，所以这里以氮磷钾含量为15～16%的复合肥作为对照，这种复合肥比较适合给花卉施加的。此复合肥浇花比例是1:1000，也就是1000ml的水里面加入一克的复合肥。

在施肥的时候要将肥水搅拌均匀，等到肥料完全溶解的时候再施用，避免没有溶解的肥料造成烧根。在土壤湿润的时候，可以正常施加肥水，如果盆土比较干旱，就需要将浓度调低，可以调至1:1500的比例。不知道复合肥浇花比例是多少的花友，就尽量用稀薄的肥水浇花吧。

二、给花卉施加复合肥的方式

1、控制浓度

常见的比例上面已经说了，以稀释一千倍为宜，但不同种类的花卉对肥料的需求量是不一样的，如果是比较喜肥的植物，可以适度的加高浓度。同样的如果不怎么需要肥料的，为了促进生长也可以适度的施加一些比较稀薄的肥水，记住一定要薄肥勤施。

2、埋土施肥

在给花卉施肥的时候，可以直接埋在土壤中，但这种方法的风险比较大，由于颗粒肥埋入土中后不容易分解，如果离根系太近还容易烧根，要土埋的话，一定要与根系隔开。

3、施浇肥水

将肥料融水的话，是比较安全的，而且施肥的比例也非常均衡。直接将配制好的肥水均匀的浇灌在盆土中即可，但要避免将肥水沾到叶子上，肥水可能会灼伤叶子。

三、复合肥浇花的作用

通常用来浇花的复合肥含有氮磷钾三元素，但有些花友不知道这氮、磷、钾分别有什么作用。简单来说就是氮肥促进叶子生长、磷肥促进花果发育、钾肥促进茎干茁壮。

1、氮肥促进叶子

氮肥是植物生长发育的主要元素，只有在氮肥充分的时候，植物才能合成较多的蛋白质，促进细胞的分裂生长，让叶子飞速生长。所以在植物生长的期间，需要多施加氮肥，这样才能让植株长得更好。

2、磷肥促进花果

磷肥在早期的时候能够促进根系的生长，能够提高植物的免疫能力，磷对植物有着催熟的作用，能够提高植物花果的产量与品质，对于开花结果的植物来说是必不可少的，所以在花果期前后都要适度的追施磷肥。

3、钾肥促进茎干

钾肥能够促进光合作用，提高植物对氮元素的吸收，钾元素能够增强植物对环境的适应能力，让其能够忍受各种恶劣的环境，常见的如干旱、低温、病虫害及其倒伏。所以在植物生长开花期间都是不能少了钾肥的。

看完上面的内容，相信大家应该知道复合肥浇花的比例及其使用方法了，在适度的时期给花卉植物适度的施肥，就不愁生长不够好开花不够艳的。

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