艾草的养殖方法和注意事项：7个方法提高艾草产量

植物图片 2019-08-11 10:49

说起艾草的种植方法和注意事项，其实很多时候人们都是为了追求经济效益所以才养殖艾草，在家里养殖艾草的人们却很少。养殖艾草的时候也要注意很多事项，以下的7种事项就是必不可少的，否则也会出现很多问题。

一、艾草的种植方法

1、生长环境

种植的土壤最好是选择土壤层深厚、透气性良好的中性土壤，湿润肥沃的土壤更好。要求排水性能要好，而且还向阳。

要是在批量种植艾草的话，最好是选择的基地附近有灌溉水的条件，附近一定要没有工业污染，否则会影响艾草的长势，大气质量应该符合国家的二级标准，定期进行检测。

2、光照充分

艾草在生长的过程中要求光照充分，而且通风透气。室外大面积养殖艾草的话，要选择阳光充分的地方，这样种植出来的艾草才会生长得更加茂盛。

3、水分管理

整个种植的土壤面积最好是呈龟背形，有助于土壤的灌溉。在干旱的夏天，艾草苗的高度为80厘米以下时，喷洒叶面即可，如果高于80厘米。那么最好是全园漫灌。

4、施肥问题

在艾草的种植方法和注意事项的过程中，施肥是必不可少的，苗高30厘米时，用尿素90kg/hm2作提苗肥，如果遇上阴雨天，可以直接喷洒，如果是晴天，那么就往叶面灌溉即可。

二、艾草养殖注意事项

1、播种前施基肥

要是想让艾草产量大增的话，那么最好在播种之前就将其底肥施足，通常667米2施腐熟的农家肥4000千克，深耕与土壤充分拦匀，排后即浇一次充分的底水。

2、收获后追肥

在每一次采收之后，最好进行一定的追肥，追肥可以自制，用腐熟的稀人畜粪为主，也可以适度的加一些磷钾肥在其中。

3、早春播种

很多朋友们播种选择错了时机，所以造成艾草的产量并不是很好，通常选择在早春时节播种最好，播种行距为40～50厘米，覆盖的土壤不宜太厚。

通过上文的介绍，相信大家都知道了艾草的种植方法及其注意事项，希望大家养殖的艾草都可收获累累!

专题： 艾草
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