荷花的养殖方法和注意事项

植物图片 2019-08-02 14:46

荷花在养殖时要选择塘泥或者稻田土进行种植，平常保持气温在22～35℃左右和全日照养护，注意换水保持水质清洁和水量适合，并要在生长期内15～20天施薄肥一次让其生长更好，还要注意选择盆径较大的花盆和做好病虫害的治理。

1、荷花养殖需要肥沃塘泥

荷花在湿润肥沃的塘泥中能够生长更好，在养殖时可以直接在池塘中挖出塘泥进行种植，或者选择将稻田泥作为营养土，让荷花在肥沃的土壤中更好的生根成长。

2、荷花养殖气温光照要求

养殖荷花要控制好气温，通常在其播种后需保持15℃以上的气温让荷花可以正常生长，平常则要将气温保持在22～35℃左右。还要为荷花提供全日照养护，让其有充分光照生长旺盛。

3、荷花养殖浇水管理

作为水培植物，荷花在养殖时要保持盆内水位适量，通常低于叶面1～2xm左右即可，还要注意及时进行换水，避免水质污浊造成细菌滋生影响荷花的正常生长。

4、荷花养殖薄肥勤施

在荷花的种植方法和注意事项中要薄肥勤施，生长期内需要15～20天左右施加一次复合肥或者饼肥，为荷花提供足够养分使其生长开花，施肥时肥料要稀释，以防肥料过浓出现烧根现象。

5、荷花养殖注意事项

养殖荷花要注意选择盆径在60～80厘米左右的深盆，让荷花的根系可以舒展呼吸，而且还要做好病虫害的防治工作，及时摘除病叶，定期喷洒农药和杀虫药，让荷花能够健康生长。

专题： 荷花
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